The standard of Living


The standard of Living

 

The standard of Living Of any country means the average persons share of the goods and services which the country produces. A countys standard of living depends on its capacity to produce wealth. A countys capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors. The first factor is the countrys natural resources. The second is the ability to turn the resources to use. Next to the ability comes the technical efficiency of a countrys people. And a nation can have an absolute advantage if either of two conditions exist. First, the country must have something that can be  obtained anywhere else. A second method of obtaining an absolute advantage is to produce a good more cheaply than anyone else. If nations are wise , they concentrate their efforts on the things they can do best and rely upon international trade to make up the deficiencies. In this way they are able to improve their standard of living. If you want to know ,to calculate the average standard of living of any country ,one divides its national income by the number of people in it. Guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory, the Chinese people are firmly pressing ahead with reform and opening up .Today ,the Chinese people who are committed to modernization need more than ever a long-time international envionment of peace and a favorable neighboring environment.

                        生活水平

一个国家的生活水平是一个国家生产的商品和劳务人均占有量。一个国家的生活水平取决于她创造财富的能力。一个国创造财富的能力依赖于许多因素。第一个因素是国家所拥有的自然资源。第二个因素是利用资源的能力。排在这一能力之后的是一个国家的技术能力。而且只要有两个条件之一,一个国家便可有绝对优势。第一个条件是,拥有其他国家所没有的东西。第二个可获得绝对优势的方法或条件是:是可以以大大低于其他人的成本进行生产。当然,明智的国家集中精力于他们的优势项目,依靠国际贸易弥补不足方面,这样就能改善生活水平。要想得知一个国家是否改善了人民的生活水平,用一个国家的国民收入除以她的人口数,就可算出这个国家的人均生活水平。在邓小平理论指引下,我国人民坚定不移地实行改革开放。中国进入了百年来发展最快最好的时期。今天,转心致志进行现代化建设的中国人民,更需要有一个长期的和平国际环境和良好的周边环境。http://www.chinavalue.net