中国艾滋病现状:病毒携带者总数理应超百万


中国艾滋病现状:病毒携带者总数理应超百万
http://news.QQ.com  2008年11月24日15:12   阿里医药网      中国的艾滋病现状一直是个谜。谁也不知道到底有多少万艾滋病病毒携带者。50万?80万?100万?更多?
 

    中国艾滋病现状--眼前全世界艾滋病流行现状十分抑制,特点是在非洲和亚洲地区。中国自1985年首次报告艾滋病病例以来,艾滋病的流行呈快速爬升倾向。近年来,中国艾滋病的打动与发病人数也增长较快。中国艾滋病现状,据并合国驻华机构晓示的数据,眼前中国艾滋病病毒打动者约84万人,加上已经卧病过世的24万人,总数理应在100万人左右。依据世界卫生勾绘统计,眼前中国艾滋病病毒打动者占总人口的比例虽然很低,但打感人数在亚洲位居第2位,在全球居第14位。

    中国艾滋病现状,据卫生部统计分明示,近年来中国艾滋病播送呈快速增长倾向,播送途径主要以经注射吸毒打动为主,占总数的68%,经采血、血浆途径打感人数占9.7%,经血液制品打感人数占1.5%,别的,经性接触打感人数占7.2%,母婴播送为0.2%,残存13.4%播送途径不详。个人调查分明示,同性恋打动率高达1%-5%。

    中国疾病防备压抑其中副主任沈洁说,近年来,中国艾滋病疫情、发病和过世都显现明分明爬升倾向,播送模式和途径也正发生变化。据公安部门统计,中国注册吸毒人数逐年递增,往年已经到手90万人,估价举国天天发生共用注射器吸毒次数超脱45万。卫生部疾病压抑司司长齐小秋:“依据举国艾滋病哨点监测,从1995年到2000年5年间,举国注射吸毒者均和艾滋病打动率增强500倍。在以后经年里,经注射方法播送将是中国艾滋病流行的主要播送方法。卖淫妇女均和艾滋病打动率从1995年到2000年增长了66倍,所以,经性途径播送的威胁很大。近10几年,举国性病发病报告逐年爬升,经性接触播送艾滋病应产生社会的全面关注。” 归附国际穿行的尺度,就打动率而言,中国尚处于艾滋病低流行期。但由于我国人口基数大,艾滋病病毒打动者的完全数很大,艾滋病防治状况不容明朗。据内行预测,如不采取灵动管用的措施,到2010年,我国艾滋病病毒打动者将超脱1000万人。
 

Chinese AIDS status quo: the total number of people living with HIV should be ultra-million
11 years http://news.QQ.com 2008 on 24 Ali 15:12 on Chinese medicine network of AIDS status has been a mystery. In the end no one knows how many million people living with HIV. 500,000? 800,000? 1,000,000? More?
 

     Chinese AIDS status quo - the status quo before the world AIDS epidemic is inhibited, characterized in Africa and Asia. China for the first time since the 1985 report of AIDS cases since the AIDS epidemic was inclined to climb rapidly. In recent years, China's AIDS incidence is also impressed with the rapid growth. Chinese AIDS status quo, combining the country, according to notify the agency in China, before China AIDS virus who moved about 840,000 people, and has been ill for 24 million people died, should the total number of 100 million people. Based on the hook decorated World Health statistics, the present Chinese AIDS virus who moved out of the total population proportion of Although very low, but the number of flu fight in Asia, ranked No. 2 in the world ranked 14.

     AIDS status of China, according to the Ministry of Health statistics at the express, in recent years, China was the rapid growth of AIDS transmission tendency of the main means of transmission through injecting drug use in order to move the main, accounting for 68% of the total, blood, plasma channels account for the number of flu hit 9.7 percent, After playing a sense of the number of blood products accounted for 1.5 percent, the other by sexual contact accounting for the number of flu hit 7.2 percent, 0.2 percent for the mother-to-child transmission, the remaining 13.4 percent is not known broadcast channels. Personal investigation at the express, homosexuality moved as high as 1% -5%.

     Chinese repression against the disease which Shen Jie, deputy director said that in recent years, China's AIDS epidemic, the incidence of death and have shown a tendency to climb out clearly, the mode of transmission and means are also changing. According to the Public Security Bureau statistics, China registered number of drug addicts increase every year and has been in previous years, get 900,000 people daily valuation of the whole country the number of drug addicts sharing syringes 450,000 detached. Secretary, Ministry of Health to suppress the disease Qi Xiaoqiu: "The whole nation based on the HIV sentinel surveillance from 1995 to 2000, 5 years, the national AIDS and injecting drug users are moved to enhance the rate of 500 times. In the years since, will be broadcast by the injection method China's AIDS epidemic is the main method of transmission. Prostitution and AIDS are women, the rate moved from 1995 to 2000, an increase of 66 times, so, by way of a great threat to the broadcast. In the past 10 years, the national incidence of sexually transmitted diseases report to climb year by year, AIDS transmission through sexual contact should have a social concern. "Guifu through the international scale, the rate move, China is still in the low prevalence of AIDS period. However, due to China's large population base, the AIDS virus completely moved by the large number of AIDS prevention and control situation can not be clearer. According to the experts forecast, such as Smart does not take effective measures, by 2010, China's AIDS virus will move beyond 10,000,000 people.