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艾滋病—针对男性预防的三个提醒
http://www.qianlong.com/2010-10-05 16:15:51千龙网
艾滋病严重地威胁着人类的生存，引起世界卫生组织及各国政府的高度重视。上海性病专家讲，艾滋病在世界范围内的传播越来越迅猛，严重威胁着人类的健康和社会的发展，已成为威胁人们健康的第四大杀手。虽然全世界众多医学研究人员付出了巨大的努力，但至今尚未研制出根治艾滋病的特效药物，也没有可用于预防的有效疫苗。
上海男科专家介绍：男性预防艾滋病的三个提醒
提醒一：男性拥有的性伴比女人多
在世界范围内，一般而言，男人拥有的性伴数比女人多。而且，艾滋病更易于经性行为从男人传给女人。另外，感染艾滋病病毒的静脉吸毒者大多数为男性，他们既能将病毒传给他们的吸毒伙伴，也能将其传给性伴。男人，作为政治家，作为前沿工作者，作为父亲，作为儿子，作为兄弟和朋友，应该为艾滋病防治做很多工作。
提醒二：男性有着天然的易传性
在世界范围内，妇女由于没有能力决定是否发生性行为以及发生的地点和时间，因此处于对艾滋病特别易感的危险之中。然而与女人相比，男人不太经常寻求医疗保健服务，而却更有可能从事危及健康的行为。男人还不太注意自己的性健康和性安全，更有可能因注射毒品而处在着被艾滋病病毒污染的针头和注射器感染的危险之中。
提醒三：为男人“量身”制定防护罩
世界上很多地方都为某些社区的男人专门制定了适于他们的减少感染艾滋病病毒危险的方法。例如，在非洲、中美洲和亚洲的一些地区，鼓励长途卡车司机减少性伴数量以及坚持安全的性行为。泰国军队在入伍的新兵中成功地开展预防项目。在包括美国在内的许多国家中，大学生们开始延迟性行为的发生并坚持使用安全套。
上海性病专家表示：艾滋病已夺走了2800万人的生命，但是目前人类还没有有效的方法来对付它。所以现阶段对付这种不断蔓延的病毒最好的武器还是良好的性教育和一些防止病毒的项目。即使有疫苗问世，它也不能代替传统的防病方式。
http://www.qianlong.com/2010-10-05 16:15:51 Qianlong
AIDS a serious threat to human survival, causing the World Health Organization and national governments attach great importance. Shanghai experts say STD, AIDS spread in the world more and more rapidly, a serious threat to human health and social development, has become a threat to the fourth largest killer of people's health. While many medical researchers around the world have paid a great deal of effort, but has not yet developed a cure effects of AIDS drugs, there is no effective vaccine available for prevention.
Shanghai Men's experts: the three men to remind AIDS
A reminder: men have more sexual partners than women
In the world, in general, men have more sexual partners than women. Moreover, AIDS more easily transmitted by sexual woman from the man. In addition, HIV-infected intravenous drug users mostly men, that they could pass the virus to their partners, drug use, sexual partners are also able to pass it. Men, as a statesman, as a frontier worker, as a father, as sons, as brothers and friends, should be a lot of work for AIDS prevention.
Second reminder: there is a natural male sexual Yi
Worldwide, women's ability to determine whether the absence of sex and location and time of occurrence, it is particularly susceptible to the danger of AIDS. However, compared with women, men do not often seek medical care, but they are more likely to engage in health-risk behavior. Men also do not pay attention to their own sexual health and sexual safety, are more likely to injection drug in the HIV-contaminated needles and syringes at risk of infection.
Reminder three: for men, "tailor" the development shield
Many parts of the world, for some communities, specially formulated for men to reduce their risk of HIV infection method. For example, in Africa, Central America and some parts of Asia, to encourage long-distance truck drivers to reduce the number of sexual partners and insist on safe sex. Thai army recruits in the successful implementation of prevention programs. In many countries including the United States, the students began to delay sexual behavior and condom use.
Shanghai experts said sexually transmitted diseases: AIDS has claimed the lives of 2,800 people, but currently no effective way of mankind to deal with it. At this stage to deal with this virus spreading best weapon is education and some good anti-virus project. Even if a vaccine available, it can not replace the traditional methods of disease prevention.
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