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9次检查都正常，他还是怀疑自己有艾滋病
2010年11月26日 12:54三湘都市报
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| 图示∶2010年12月即将出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构 |
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三湘都市报11月25日滚动播报(全媒体记者 张春祥 实习生 刘萍) 做了9次HIV(艾滋病病毒)检测都正常，他还是怀疑自己有艾滋病!今日上午，在湘雅二医院，40岁的贾涛(化名)说，他怀疑患的是一种特殊的艾滋病，现在可能还没办法检查出来。该医院感染科艾滋病研究室负责人博士生导师郑煜煌教授称，这是典型的“恐艾症”，他们门诊每个月大概能接待45名这样的人。
做了9次检查都正常，他还是怀疑自己有艾滋病!
“2010年8月1日晚，我在外面曾有一次失败的性行为，原因是避孕套破裂。”贾涛介绍，自从那次事件过去6天之后，他开始出现舌苔白发涩，口腔内有一些发白，初期嗜睡、畏寒、上颚粘膜容易脱落，一直拉肚子，大便不成形，有时便秘等症状。因此，便怀疑自己得了艾滋病，先后到北京、上海、长沙等地医疗机构做了9次检测，每次的检查结果都是正常，但每次贾涛都不相信检测结果是真的。
贾涛说，他的家人也有这种症状，他怀疑自己患的是一种特殊的艾滋病，现在可能还没办法检查出来……此后，他还出现盗汗约3天，出疹子，全身瘙痒一个月，全身股肉跳动剧烈，屁多，有肠鸣同象，随后打嗝，脸色比以前发黑，腿上肌肉刺痛;2个月时夜间睡醒手掌发麻的症状。为了证明自己的判断，贾涛还在网上召集了3名和自己有类似经历的人一起来医院做HIV检测。
过度 “恐艾”也是一种病
“ 我们门诊每个月有约50-60例左右的人前来咨询或做HIV检测，真正感染了HIV的为2-3人，其他人没有问题，在没问题的这部分人中又有2-3个人怀疑自己是艾滋病患者。”郑煜煌介绍，经过检测没问题还总是怀疑自己有艾滋病的人就是典型的“恐艾症”。有的人自己还买药吃，其实根本没有必要。
恐艾症也叫艾滋病恐惧症，有焦虑型、恐惧型、强迫型等。不少患者认为自己的身体不适就是感染了艾滋病病毒，反复拨打热线电话咨询，或者反复去做艾滋病抗体检测，对阴性结果又持怀疑态度，总认为检测不准确或者现有试剂检测不出来自己的病毒等等，从而严重的影响了自己的工作和生活。从心理学的角度来分析艾滋病恐惧症患者不仅仅是由于对艾滋病的临床表现和传播途径的片面性认识和错误理解，相当一部分人和本身的性格基础以及其他心理障碍有密切关系，尤其和焦虑障碍关系尤为密切。郑煜煌称， 过度 “恐艾”也是一种病，可通过心理治疗加以调整。9 inspections were normal, he suspected that they have AIDS
At 12:54 on November 26, 2010 SanXiang
Scroll SanXiang November 25 broadcast (all media reporters Liu Ping Zhang Chunxiang intern) to do the 9 HIV (AIDS virus) test are normal, he doubts he has AIDS! Morning, in the Second Xiangya Hospital, 40 year-old Jia Tao (a pseudonym) said that he suspected of having AIDS is a special, now that might not be checked out. The Hospital of Infectious Diseases AIDS Research Leader PhD supervisor Professor Zheng Yuhuang said this is the typical "fear of AIDS disease," they would be able to out-patient received 45 month such people.
9 inspections are done properly, he doubts he has AIDS!
"The evening of 1 August 2010, I had a failure in sex outside because of condom breakage." Jia Tao, since the past 6 days after the incident, he began to tongue hair astringent, mouth There are some white, the initial lethargy, chills, easy to fall off the maxillary mucosa, has diarrhea, stool shapeless, and sometimes constipation and other symptoms. Therefore, we suspect that you had AIDS, went to Beijing, Shanghai, Changsha and medical testing done 9 times, each time the test results are normal, but each time the test results Jia Tao do not believe is true.
Jia Tao said his family also have this symptom, he doubted his suffering is a special kind of AIDS, that might not be checking out now ... ... Since then, he has appeared about 3 days sweating, rash, body itching month , the body shares the meat beating violently, fart more, there is the same as the bowel, then burp, black face than before, leg muscle tingling; 2 months the symptoms of numbness in the palm awake at night. In order to prove their own judgments, Jia Tao, also called a three-line, and they have a similar experience of people come together to the hospital for HIV testing.
Excessive "fear of AIDS" is a disease
"We out-patients every month or so about 50-60 people came to consult or do HIV testing, and truly infected with HIV for 2-3 people, others no problem, no problem in this part of the people there are 2 - 3 people suspect that he is living with AIDS. "Zhengyu Huang introduced, no problems have been detected always suspected that they have AIDS is a typical" fear of AIDS disease. " Some medicines also eat their own, in fact, not necessary.
Fear of AIDS disease, also known as AIDS phobia, anxiety and fearful, compulsive and so on. Many patients think that their illness is infected with the AIDS virus, repeatedly call the hotline counseling, or HIV antibody test done repeatedly on the negative results but also skeptical, and believe that the current test is not accurate or your agent can not be detected viruses, etc., thus seriously affecting their work and life. From a psychological point of view of the fear of AIDS patients not only because of the clinical manifestations of AIDS and transmission of knowledge and wrong interpretation of the one-sidedness, a considerable part of the foundation and its own personality and other psychological disorders are closely related, in particular, and anxiety disorders relationship is particularly close. Zhengyu Huang said the excessive "fear of AIDS" is a disease, psychological treatment can be adjusted.
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