|
男子花50元嫖娼后患上恐艾症 压力过大导致抑郁
2011年10月24日 15:26来源：青岛新闻网
山东烟台芝罘区一名40多岁男子，在发生高危性行为后，疑心自己得了艾滋病，虽然他在区疾控中心已经做了两次HIV筛查，结果都没问题，但这最近这三个月他一直在“折腾、折磨”着，每天都在求医问药，每周都要到芝罘区疾控中心找一两次教授咨询。不管专家、大夫怎么说，他都认为自己可能是艾滋的“潜伏患者”。昨天上午，YMG记者来到设在芝罘区疾病预防控制中心二楼的防艾关爱室，与“恐艾症”患者陈立（化名）进行了一次面对面交流。
50块钱的遭遇，可能毁了他半辈子幸福
“今天是第93天了。”记者面前的陈立个子不高，一件深蓝色外套宽大得像穿了别人的。他低着头，声音很小，眼睛盯着的鞋子上有一层厚厚的浮灰。“我以前没这么瘦，这三个月瘦了一圈儿。”提起发生在今年7月份的一件事儿，他说“像恶梦。”
那天陈立和三个哥们儿在白石街道附近的一家小店里喝完了酒，在道边儿溜达，不知怎么，朋友们领着他拐来拐去到了一家小按摩店里，四个人分别花50块钱，找了个女的‘按摩’。“给我服务的那个30多岁，当时采取了安全措施。”
酒醒后，陈立回到家心里觉得不舒服，觉得对不起老婆。“我在烟台工作，老婆在栖霞老家，给我伺候爸妈，孩子也跟着她生活。挺不容易的！”到第7周时，陈立胸前起了一片大疙瘩，这下他觉得不对劲儿了。
“我数了一下，是27个！”他急忙找到医生，医生说是痤疮，但陈立不相信，巨大的恐惧感让他几乎是冲到了疾控中心，进行了HIV检测。那次检测结果虽然是阴性的，陈立还是不放心，上网查资料，心里不断地质疑检测结果。网上说有啥症状，他身上马上就有反应。
据宣传资料介绍，戴安全套是防范艾滋病的一种最有效方法，陈立的感染机率已经很低，后来又用世界上最新最敏感的检测技术做出没被感染的结果，他为何不相信科学呢？陈立说，他怀疑得了艾滋病是因为身上出现了一些症状——以前没有痔疮，现在得上，耳朵上也长出来粉瘤来了。
“人压力一大，就上火，一上火就容易出现这些状况，这都很正常。”艾滋病防制科科长姜桂娥有点儿无奈地笑着说。
这三个多月来，陈立每隔一两天就来疾控中心咨询，专家怎么解释他也不听，并找来全国各地的防艾咨询热线，基本都打过了，和家属也根本不敢接触。因为长期的精神压力，他上班时也都是恍恍惚惚的。“医院大夫诊断是抑郁和强迫，属于精神疾病的一种。”陈立说，三个月来，他光治病就花了上千元。“如果真的能确认没有感染，我再也不出去找小姐了。”陈立说，这一次的遭遇，他一辈子都会记得的。
他得的不是艾滋是恐艾症
“他得的是恐艾症。”姜科长说，恐艾症是指高危人群对自己身体不适时，就认为是感染了艾滋病病毒，而出现的强烈恐惧、焦虑、抑郁、强迫、疑病等多种心理症状和行为异常的心理障碍。烟台也有一群经过多次检测证实未感染艾滋病毒的人，却依然整日忧心忡忡，害怕自己患上艾滋病，他们正逐渐形成一个特殊的群体，被称为“恐艾族”。
“恐艾症”这部分人群，往往具有过度执拗、要求过度精确及过分坚持的人格特性。这类人群会反复上网查询、拨打咨询热线，或去做艾滋病抗体检测，或者在多家医院做过非常全面的检查却仍查不出具体是什么疾病，却又总对阴性结果持怀疑态度。
实际上，艾滋病的平均潜伏期为7——10年，在潜伏期内感染者可以没有任何症状，只有个别患者会在感染初期出现类似感冒的症状，例如头疼、发热、关节疼痛等。
“一些对艾滋病一知半解的人，当身体出现一些艾滋病发生几率很小的症状时，就怀疑自己可能患上了该疾病，并陷入恐惧和反复检查之中，是完全没有必要的行为。”姜科长说，“防艾”应做到：
①性生活做好防护。只要不“乱交”，固定性伴侣就不会感染艾滋病，但根据近几年临床病例看，固定性伴侣更容易使人放松警惕，少用甚至不用安全套。
②拒绝多个性伴侣。多个性伴侣容易感染艾滋病与个体在多个性伴侣交往中感染性病分不开，个体在患上性病后更容易感染艾滋病病毒。
恐艾症患者需心理治疗
像陈立这一类群体，专家说，要对他们及时地进行心理疏导和心理干预，再适时开些抗焦虑药，用以缓解、排除内心的疑虑，进而帮助来访者解除情绪困扰，帮助他们恢复社会功能。您有没有好的办法，或是希望帮助陈立，请拨打我们的热线电话96110，留下您的建议或是联系方式，由我们转交给他。
艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复
 |
| 图示∶2011年5月正式出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构事迹 |
| |
|
|
Men spend 50 yuan prostitution after suffering from fear of AIDS disease pressure causes of depression
At 15:26 on October 24th, 2011 Source: Qingdao News
Yantai Zhifu a 40-year-old man, in the event of high-risk sexual behavior, the suspect himself had AIDS, although he has done in the area twice CDC HIV screening, the results no problem, but the last three months he has been "agonizing, tortured" with every day in the chemists, the CDC every week to find one or two professors ZHIFU advice. No matter expert, the doctor said how he thought he might be HIV's "hidden patients." Yesterday morning, YMG reporter went to the second floor ZHIFU CDC's AIDS prevention care room, and the "fear of AIDS disease" in patients with Amy (a pseudonym) had a face to face.
50 dollars of the face, may he rest of my life being destroyed
"Today is 93 days." Correspondent in front of Chen was not tall, wide like a dark blue jacket to wear someone else's. His head down, a small voice, staring at the shoes have a thick layer of floating dust. "I had not so thin, which lost three months of a circle." Filed in July of this year's one thing, he says, "like a nightmare."
Chen and three day man child in Whitehead a small shop near the street drinking wine, a walk in the road edges, I do not know how, and friends Po to Guaiqu led him to a small massage shop, four were spent 50 dollars, found a woman 'massage'. "Give me the service that more than 30 years old, when security measures."
Sober, Chen returned home and feeling uncomfortable, feel sorry for his wife. "I work in Yantai, wife in Qixia home, I wait on parents, children followed her life quite easy!" To 7 weeks, Chen has a big lump from his chest, which he felt was wrong under the a child.
"I counted, is 27!" He hurried to find a doctor, the doctor said acne, but Chen does not believe that a great fear of him almost rushed to the CDC, were tested for HIV. Although that test results are negative, Chen is still not assured, check the internet, my heart constantly question the test results. So what's the Internet, said the symptoms, there was an immediate response to him.
According to publicity materials, the wear condoms to prevent AIDS is one of the most effective way, Chen has been very low probability of infection, and later with the world's latest and most sensitive detection technology to make the result of not being infected, why he does not believe in science ? Chen said that he suspected had AIDS because there are some symptoms of the body - not previously hemorrhoids, now get on, and long ears come out of atheroma.
"People stress a large, angry, a lit prone to these conditions, which are normal." AIDS Prevention Section, Jiang Guie little choice but to smile.
This is more than three months, Chen CDC every two days to consult the experts to explain how he does not listen, and sent for AIDS prevention hotline around the country, have played a basic, fundamental and family members not touch. Because long-term mental stress, are also at work he stupefied. "Hospital doctors diagnose depression and forced, is a kind of mental illness." Chen said, three months, he spent curing light a thousand dollars. "If you really can confirm there is no infection, I can not go a miss." Chen said this time the encounter, he will remember for a lifetime.
He was not the fear of HIV-AIDS disease is
"He was the fear of AIDS disease." Jiangke Chang said, is the fear of AIDS patients at high risk of their not feeling well, they think is infected with HIV, the emergence of intense fear, anxiety, depression, obsession, hypochondriasis and other psychological symptoms of psychological disorders and behavioral abnormalities. Yantai is also a group of repeated tests confirmed not infected with HIV, but still worried all day, afraid he was suffering from AIDS, they are gradually formed a special group, known as the "fear of AIDS families."
"Fear of AIDS disease" This part of the population, often with excessive wrangling, asked over and over adhered accurate personality characteristics. Such groups will be repeated online queries, call the hotline, or do HIV antibody testing, or in many hospitals did a very comprehensive examination of what is still can not find the specific disease, but the total skepticism on negative results.
In fact, the average incubation period of AIDS 7 - 10 years, the incubation period can be infected without any symptoms, and only individual in the initial stages of infection in patients with flu-like symptoms such as headache, fever, joint pain.
"Some people of little knowledge of AIDS, some AIDS occurs when the body is very small chance of the symptoms, you suspect that you may suffer from the disease, and plunged into fear and repeated examination, the site is completely unnecessary act." Zingiberaceae Long said, "AIDS prevention" should be:
① good sex life protection. They do not "promiscuity", monogamous sexual relationships will not be infected with HIV, but according to clinical cases in recent years, see, monogamous sexual relationships makes it easier to guard, do not even have condoms less.
② refuse to multiple sexual partners. Multiple sexual partners and risk of HIV infection in individuals infected with multiple sexual partners, sexually transmitted diseases inseparable from exchanges, individuals suffering from sexually transmitted diseases in HIV infection after more easily.
Fear of AIDS patients need psychological treatment
Chen, like this type of group, experts say, to them in a timely manner to psychological counseling and psychological intervention, and timely open some anti-anxiety drugs to alleviate, eliminate inner doubts, and thus help relieve emotional distress visitors to help them restoration of social function. You have no good way, or want to help Amy, please call our hotline 96110 and leave your suggestions or contacts, we referred to him by the.
|
