1. All of the audience ______ by 9 o’clock， but the professor arranged to give the lecture ______ until twenty minutes later.

　　A. had been seated； hasn’t turned up

　　B. had seated； didn’t turn up

　　C. had been seated； didn’t turn up D. had seated； hadn’t turned up

　　2. —Have we ______ sugar？

　　—Yes， ______. We’d better get some.

　　A. run out of； we have run it out

　　B. run out of； our sugar has run out

　　C. run out of； our sugar has been run out

　　D. run out； our sugar has run out

　　3. — The conference should ______ the national anthem（国歌）， with everyone standing up， singing.

　　— I am ______.

　　A. have started with； to blame

　　B. start with； to be blamed

　　C. have started from； to blame

　　D. start from； to be blamed

　　4. The manager insisted that any way worth referring to ______.

　　A. trying out B. being tried out

　　C. be tried out D. try out

　　5. — Do you still remember when we went to Xuanwu Lake last time？

　　— Er，I can’t remember it well， but it ______

　　sometime last August.

　　A. must have been

　　B. might be

　　C. could be

　　D. might have been

　　6. — It was awfully impolite for you to have talked to your teacher like that.

　　— I see. I ______ crazy at that moment.

　　A. must have been

　　B. might be

　　C. could have been

　　D. should have been

　　7. — Madam， please tell us what really happened.

　　— Officer， I ______， and I hit a tree by the road.

　　A. wouldn’t pay attention

　　B. didn’t pay attention

　　C. haven’t paid attention

　　D. wasn’t paying attention

　　8. — The woman doctor stayed in Africa， helping the sick for 10 years before she returned.

　　— Oh， dear!She ______ a lot of difficulties!

　　A. must have gone through

　　B. might go through

　　C. ought to have gone through

　　D. may go through

　　9. If you had spent time going over your notes， you would have got all of them correct in today’s exam. But you ______ the computer games all night.

　　A. is playing B. has played

　　C. plays D. played

　　10. She may have lost her job， ______， she won’t be able to pay for the electric bill.

　　A. in which case B. in her case

　　C. in any case D. in that case

　　11. There ______ in the world ______ Elizabeth Taylor is a super actress who has a great talent in performing and has contributed a lot to the prevention of AIDS.

　　A. are no doubt； that

　　B. are not doubts； if

　　C. is no doubt； that

　　D. is not doubt； if

　　12. A man with a bleeding nose hurried in and asked，“Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my nose？”

　　A. that B. which

　　C. where D. what

　　13. — May I go to the movies this afternoon， Dad？

　　— No， you can’t go out ______ your work is being done.

　　A. before B. until

　　C. as D. immediately

　　14. — When did your own writing style come into being？

　　— It was not until this moment ______ I considered myself truly different that my writing got a unique voice.

　　A. that B. when

　　C. then D. why

　　15. — Do you know your friend Jason has gone back from Australia？

　　— Yes， but ______ invited， I haven’t paid a visit to him yet.

　　A. even if B. though C. while D. as

　　16. ______ is described in the film War in Los Angeles does exist in the real world， for people are destroying our beautiful blue planet.

　　A. It B. As

　　C. What D. Which

　　17. People often believe in ______ they think make promise to them when in danger.

　　A. whoever B. whomever

　　C. anyone D. those who

　　18. Compare yourself now with ______ and try to exceed your past achievements so that you can make progress step by step.

　　A. what you used to be

　　B. what you used to do

　　C. you used to do

　　D. you used to be

　　19. — Where do you prefer to work after gradu-

　　ation？

　　 — I’ve made up my mind to go ______ I’m most needed．

　　A. where B． to where

　　C. to the place D. to which

　　20. An education professor pointed out _____ students continue casually signing agreements with more than one company， labor statistics will be severely distorted（受到曲解的）.

　　A. / B. that

　　C. if D. that if

　　21.______the video Paradise Dinner by Liu Xiaoyu， and you will find a right answer ______ the question.

　　A. Watching； to B. Watch； for

　　C. Watch； to D. Watched； for

　　22. The fact is _____ you feel fine during the day then _____ happens isn’t a problem.

　　A. that if； whatever

　　B. that； whatever

　　C. if； whatever

　　D. that if； no matter what

　　23. So absorbed ______ in her work that she did not notice I had been in her office for a while.

　　A. was she B. she had been

　　C. she was D. had she been

　　24. The ancient Greek were ______ for many advances in science， art， and invention， for example， the sculpture， ______ literature.

　　A. conscious； together with

　　B. content； other than

　　C. outspoken； apart from

　　D. responsible； along with

　　25. Nikola Tesla is my respected physicist. I regard him as ______ other physicists.

　　A. superior to

　　B. more superior to

　　C. superior than

　　D. more superior than

　　26. Desperately as ______， it didn’t help.

　　A. tried the workers

　　B. the workers tried

　　C. did the workers try

　　D. did try the workers

　　27. The soldiers the commander had ______the people ______ in the terrorists’ camp were highly praised.

　　A. rescued； had been trapped

　　B. rescued； trapped

　　C. to rescue； were trapped

　　D. rescue； trapped

　　28. Lots of qualified professionals with high education and rich experience crowded into China’s big cities from abroad， ______ great prosperity in the cities.

　　A. resulting in B. resulted in

　　C. leads to D. having led to

　　29. ______ to strong sunlight in Antarctica without dark glasses will have their eyes ______.

　　A. Exposed； harmed

　　B. Being exposed； harmed

　　C. Exposing； being harmed

　　D. Expose； be harmed

　　30. — Why are you looking so anxious？

　　 — There are so many problems ______.

　　A. remaining to settle

　　B. remained settling

　　C. remaining to be settled

　　D. remains to be settled

　　31. ______ three orphans’ schooling， Claire， though not rich， ______ quite proud of what she did.

　　A. Supporting； is appeared

　　B. Supporting； appears

　　C. Supported； appears

　　D. Being supported； is appeared

　　32. A new model ______ to the market， the company， ______ demand for this tiny computer， found it hard to cope with the increasing need. A. being introduced； flooded with

　　B. introduced； flooded with

　　C. introducing； flooding with

　　D. having introduced； flooding with

　　33. When the kidnapped son was brought home three years later， her mother， ______ at him， her eyes ______ with tears， ______ him tightly， not wanting to loose.

　　A. looking； filled； hugged

　　B. looked； filled； hugging

　　C. looking； filling； hugging

　　D. looked； filling； hugged

　　34. — Hey， you look unhappy!What are you feeling sorry about？

　　 — ______ the most exciting part of the film because of being late.

　　A. Leaving out

　　B. Left out

　　C. Being left out

　　D. Having been left out

　　35. Today， freedom-loving young students oppose ______ by rules， especially those ______ are “outdated” in their eyes.

　　A. being restricted； that

　　B. restricting； who

　　C. being restricted； who

　　D. restricting； that

　　36. When ______ about ______ she will keep these photos and ______ she will do if others find them， she gave no reply.

　　A. asked； where； what

　　B. asking； what； where

　　C. asked； what； where

　　D. asking； where； what

　　37. The father asked his son to spend half a day ______ in the room ______ books.

　　A. locking； to read

　　B. being locked； reading

　　C. locked； reading

　　D. locked； to read

　　38. The dancer has been practicing his program all the morning， only ______ to have a rest once in a while.

　　A. to stop B. stopped

　　C. stopping D. stop

　　39. Hardly ______ with the video when _____ it， the director decided not to post it on the Internet.

　　A. satisfied； finishing

　　B. satisfying； finishing

　　C. satisfied； finished

　　D. satisfying； finished

　　40. _____ in the exams， applicants need to have talent and be well prepared for ______ may arise in the exams.

　　A. Succeeding； what

　　B. To succeed； that

　　C. To succeed； what

　　D. Succeeded； that

　　41. ______ back to the winter of 2006， some freshmen already joined a business team ______ rechargeable LED reading lamps.

　　A. Dated； selling

　　B. Dating； selling

　　C. Dating； sold

　　D. Dated； sold

　　42. The coach asked his staff to ______ the large group of journalists waiting for him to announce the members of the football team.

　　A. adapt to B. attend to

　　C. refer to D. appeal to

　　43. Realizing the police had seen him， the thief ______ the exit as quickly as possible.

　　A. made off B. made for

　　C. made out D. made up

　　44. In the letter， the person in charge of the human resources department said you could ______either personally or in e-mail ______ the post in the company.

　　A. apply； for B. apply； to

　　C. relate； to D. collect； for

　　45. China ______ its success ______ the reform and open policy and the leadership of the Communist Party of China.

　　A. base； on B. thank； for

　　C. owes； to D. relies； on

　　46. Never lose heart. If you ______ such feel-

　　ings， next time you will achieve your goal.

　　A. carry on B. break up

　　C. break down D. put away

　　47. Some ads， like the environmental protection advertisement， ______ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens.

　　A. adapt B. attach

 

C. appeal D. adjust

　　48. Bob Geldof， the excellent musician， has ______ some creative ideas for helping the homeless.

　　A. put up with B. come up with

　　C. held on to D. lived up to

　　49. — I hear Steven refused to tell the truth about the theft and was taken away by the police.

　　 — Where did you ______？

　　A. pick that up B. put that up

　　C. make that up D. take that up

　　50. However， when the green hand finished tasks ahead of the deadline， the boss showed suspicion______ satisfaction.

　　A. rather than B. more than

　　C. other than D. less than

　　答案与解析

　　1～5 CBACD6～10 ADADA11～15 CCCBB16～20 CDAAD21～25 CAADA26～30 BDABC31～35 BBAAA36～40 ACCAC41～45 BBBAC 46～50 DCBAA

　　1. C考查时态。seat是及物动词，be seated意为“坐好”，表示状态；由by 9 o’clock可知第一空应用过去完成时。由twenty minutes later可知第二空应用一般过去时，故选择C项。

　　2. B考查动词短语的用法。run out of是及物动词短语，不用于被动语态，故选择B项。

　　3. A考查情态动词及blame的用法。start with意为“以……开始”；start from意为“从……出发”，故可以排除C和D项。should have done sth.表示“本应该做某事（而事实上未做）”。sb. is to blame意为“某人该受责备”，故选择A项。

　　4. C考查虚拟语气。本句中的worth referring

　　to是后置定语，修饰any way； insist后接的that从句应用虚拟语气，故选择C项。

　　5. D考查情态动词。本句考查的是对已发生的动作的推测，可以排除B和C项；由于“我”记不太清是什么时候去的，所以推测应该只是一种可能性，故选择D项。

　　6. A考查情态动词。由于答话人描述的动作发生在过去，故情态动词后面应该用动词的完成式，排除B项；根据句意，A项为正确答案，表示“我当时肯定是疯了”。

　　7. D考查时态。根据语境可以推测得知对话双方是警察和肇事司机。司机向警察交代的是当时正在发生的状况，所以应该使用过去进行时，故选择D项。

　　8. A考查情态动词。由语境可知，在非洲的这十年间，这位女医生一定经受了许多磨难，故用must接动词的完成式表示肯定性推测，选择A项。

　　9. D考查时态。本题前一句使用了虚拟语气，主句和从句都是对过去发生事情的假设，但昨晚打了一夜的电脑游戏是事实，故后一句应该为真实语气，用一般过去时陈述事实。

　　10. A考查定语从句。in which case中的关系代词which指代的是“She may have lost her job”这一假设，“she won’t be able to pay for the electric bill”表示在这一假设前提下可能的结果。

　　11. C考查固定搭配。“There is no doubt that ...”为固定句型，表示某事的发生是毫无疑问的，绝对的，相当于“There isn’t any doubt that ...”。

　　12. C考查where引导的定语从句。句中的 around不是介词，而是副词，意为“在附近”；后面的where引导的定语从句用以修饰around前的地点名词 hospital，故答案为C。

　　13. C考查状语从句。句中的 your work is being done表明“你正在做作业”，而不是完成了作业，故选择as表示原因。

　　14. B考查定语从句。本题考查的是强调句中的定语从句的关系副词的用法。when I considered myself truly different用来修饰前面的先行词 the moment；句子主干“It was not until this moment that my writing got a unique voice”为强调句型，故选择B项。

　　15. B考查连词。这里答话人的意思是即使已经接到邀请了，他/她也还没有去探访Jason。even if强调的是假设的语境，所以不符合句意。选择though表示“尽管”的意思。

　　16. C考查what引导的名词性从句作主语的用法。

　　17. D考查定语从句。句中的they think为插入语，由动词make以及主谓一致原则可以排除A，B，C三个选项；who引导的定语从句修饰those，those指代的是those people。

　　18. A考查名词性从句。compare yourself now

　　with缺少宾语，所以用what引导的名词性从句作宾语；又因比较的对象必须是对等的，这里比较的是过去和现在的“你”，故选择A项。

　　19. A考查地点状语从句。本句中where引导的句子充当go的地点状语。

　　20. D考查宾语从句。point out后接的是宾语从句，从句里面含有一个if引导的复合句，这种情况下引导宾语从句的that不可以省略，故答案为D。

　　21. C考查祈使句。本句是固定句型“祈使句

　　+ and / or + 句子”；answer to 为固定搭配，意思是 “……的答案”，故选择C项。

　　22. A考查表语从句。本句中is后面是that引导的表语从句，从句中含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句；第二个空格是whatever引导的主语从句。

　　23. A考查倒装句型。“so ... that ...”结构意为“如此……以至于……”，so置于句首时句子应用倒装语序，构成“So+adj./adv.+助动词+主语”句型，故选择A项。

　　24. D考查形容词及介词短语辨析。be respon-sible for意为“对……负责，对……做出了贡献”；along with意为“和……一起，以及”。

　　25. A考查固定搭配。be superior to意为“优于，胜过”，本身就是比较的含义，没有比较级。整句意思是：尼古拉•特斯拉是我最崇拜的物理学家，我认为他比其他的物理学家都优秀。

　　26. B考查让步状语从句及倒装。注意as表示“尽管”时，通常是把后面的表语或状语提前，其余部分不倒装，故选择B项。

27. D考查非谓语动词。本句中含有定语从句“the commander had ... the people ... in the terrorists’ camp”修饰先行词the soldiers，在定语从句中用了“have sb. do sth.”结构。第二个空是过去分词短语充当后置定语。整句意为：指挥官让士兵们冒着危险解救出了受困在恐怖组织集中营里的人们，这些士兵们受到了人们很高的赞扬。

　　28. A考查短语辨析。result in意为“导致”；lead to也是“导致”的意思。此处应该是动名词形式充当伴随或结果状语，故用resulting in。

　　29. B考查expose的非谓语动词用法。expose是及物动词，be exposed to为其惯用搭配，表示“暴露于……，面对……，使遭受……”；第二空考查的是“have sth. done”结构，表示某种不好的结果，故选择B项。

　　30. C 考查非谓语动词。句中已经有了谓语动词are，先排除D项；remain是不及物动词，排除B项；problems与settle之间存在动宾关系，所以应该用被动式，故选择C项。

　　31. B 考查非谓语动词。support与主语Claire之间是主谓关系，故用动名词形式supporting；appear是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，故选择B项。

　　32. B考查非谓语动词和独立主格结构。第一个空填introduced，构成独立主格结构，表示该产品被引入市场；第二个空“flooded with demand for this tiny computer”是伴随状语，be flooded with意为“被……充满”，故选择B项。

　　33. A考查非谓语动词。本句中有两个伴随状语，即looking和filled，其中her eyes filled with tears是独立主格结构充当伴随状语；hugged是主句的谓语动词，故选择A。

　　34. A考查非谓语动词。空格处所填入的内容要充当主语，首先可以排除B项；短语leave out的逻辑主语就是句子的主语，所以应该使用主动式，故选择A项。

　　35. A考查oppose用法及定语从句。oppose后接名词或动名词形式，而restrict与students之间为被动关系，所以应使用动名词的被动式；those此处指的是those rules，因此用that作定语从句的引导词。

　　36. A考查非谓语动词及名词性从句。ask与其逻辑主语she之间是动宾关系，所以用when引导的过去分词短语作时间状语；about后接的是两个并列的名词性从句充当宾语，第一个名词性从句中缺少地点状语，所以用where引导；第二个名词性从句中缺少do的宾语，故用what引导。答案为A。

　　37. C考查非谓语动词。第一空填locked，过去分词形式相当于形容词作伴随状语；第二空为“spend （time） doing sth.”结构，故选择C项。

　　38. C考查非谓语动词。这里要注意的是only后面是伴随状语而不是结果状语，如果表示意料之外的结果则要使用动词不定式形式。

　　39. A考查非谓语动词。satisfied引导的过去分词短语作原因状语；finish与句子的逻辑主语the director间为主谓关系，应该用现在分词形式表示主动发出的动作，故选择A项。

　　40. CTo succeed是动词不定式作目的状语；第二空for后面的宾语从句缺少主语，应该填what，故答案为C。

　　41. B考查非谓语动词。dating back to是现在分词短语作时间状语；selling是现在分词短语作定语，由于sell与其修饰的team间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词形式。

　　42. B考查短语辨析。adapt to意为“适应，改编”；attend to意为“照料，处理，对付”；refer to意为“提到，所指，参考”；appeal to意为“吸引，上诉”。本句中，教练吩咐队员去应对大批记者，故attend to符合句意要求。

　　43. B考查短语辨析。make for意为“移向，走向”，是及物动词短语，其后可以接宾语；make off意为“匆匆逃走”，是不及物动词短语，其后不能接宾语；make out意为“勉强了解，成功”；make up意为“弥补，化妆”。根据语境小偷应该是想尽快从出口溜出去，故选择B。

　　44. A考查apply的用法。apply for the post意为“申请得到这个职位”，apply to sb.意为“向某人申请”，本句说的是申请职位，故选择A项。

　　45. C考查短语辨析。be based on意为“建立在……基础上”；thank sb. for 意为“感激某人……”； owe sth. to意为“归功于……”；rely on意为“依赖于……”。根据题意及搭配用法可知应选C项。

　　46. D考查动词短语辨析。carry on意为“继续，进行”；break up意为“解散，分手”；break down意为“分解，瓦解，发生故障”；put away意为“放好，收好”。根据题意，应选择D项。

　　47. C考查动词辨析。adapt to意为“改编，适应”；attach to意为“粘贴，粘住”；appeal to意为“吸引，抓住注意力”；adjust to意为“调整，适应”。

　　48. B考查动词短语辨析。put up with意为“容忍，忍受”；come up with意为“想出，提出”；hold on to意为“抓住”；live up to意为“做到，实现”。

　　49. A考查动词短语辨析。pick up意为“捡起，得到，听说”；put up意为“张贴”；make up意为“编造，化妆”；take up意为“占据”。

　　50. A考查短语辨析。rather than意为“而不是”；more than意为“不仅仅”；other than意为“除了”；less than意为“少于”。