艾滋病检测试纸(hiv试纸)全血与血清有什么不同(图)?
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http://www.youth.cn 2011-04-18 13:25:00 中国青年网 |
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在艾滋病检测试纸的说明书上,检测样本处一般会标出全血和血清,那么,艾滋病试纸全血检测与血清做艾滋病检测有什么不同呢?
首先来大至的了解一下血液与血清的区别。血液很好理解,当我们刺破手指,流出来的就是全血,将全血进行离心运动(类似洗衣机甩衣服一样),血细胞就会沉降,这时上层淡黄色清液为全血,将全血中的纤维蛋白除去,就得到了血清。

艾滋病检测全血分离血清(图)
如果感染了艾滋病,全血和血清中,都含有艾滋病抗体,都可用来做艾滋病检测,但超过30分钟后读取结果时,会有一些差别,具体情况如下:
当样本(全血或血清)滴入试纸的样本采集区后,在试纸内,样本会向检测区扩散,但血红蛋白的扩散速度要慢一些,艾滋病抗体会先行到达检测区,使检测区显示出一条红色的横线。
如果检测样本为全血,30分钟后,血红蛋白也到达了hiv试纸检测区,由于血红蛋白也是红色,会给检测结果带来一点混淆,但还是可以分辨出来。艾滋病抗体显示的是红色横线,而血红蛋白显示的是红色竖线,并且是从采集区延伸至检测区。
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艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复
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图示∶2010年12月即将出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构 |
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AIDS test strip (hiv test strips) of whole blood and serum what is different (Figure)?
China Youth Net http://www.youth.cn 2011-04-18 13:25:00
HIV test strip in the manual, the test sample will normally be marked at the whole blood and serum, then the AIDS blood test strips to do HIV testing and serum testing what is different?
First, let's look as large as the difference between the blood and serum. Blood well understood, when we pierce the finger, blood is flowing out, the whole blood eccentric exercise (like washing clothes, like rejection), blood cells settlement, then the upper pale yellow clear liquid is whole blood, the whole Fibrin in blood removed to get the serum.
HIV testing whole blood serum (Figure)
If infected with HIV, whole blood and serum, contain AIDS antibodies, can be used for HIV testing, but more than 30 minutes to read the results, there will be some differences, as follows:
When the samples (whole blood or serum) sample collection area drops after the test strip in the strip, the sample is spread to the testing area, but the rate of diffusion of hemoglobin slower, HIV antibodies will first reach the detection zone, the test area show A red horizontal line.
If the test sample is whole blood, 30 minutes after the hemoglobin has reached the hiv test strip area is red because of hemoglobin, the test results will bring a little confusing, but they can tell the difference. AIDS antibody shows a red horizontal line, while the red vertical line shows the hemoglobin, and extends from the collection area to the testing area.
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