烟台200余人感染艾滋病 艾滋病监测或将列入婚检


烟台200余人感染艾滋病 艾滋病监测或将列入婚检
    水母网  2011-05-30 06:54:48 
    水母网5月30日讯(YMG记者 李珑) 26日,省政府出台多项措施,全力遏制艾滋病流行蔓延,确保到2020年继续保持低流行状态。为此教育部门将艾滋病防治知识列入普通中学的教学计划,烟台或将按省
政府要求将艾滋病监测纳入婚前检测项目。

    防艾知识纳入中学教学计划

    按照我省的要求,教育部门要按照国家有关规定,将包括艾滋病防治知识在内的生活技能教育列入普通中学的教学计划,保证课时。中等职业技术学校、高等院校在新生入学体检时,要向每名新生发放“预防艾滋病健康教育处方”。记者昨天采访了市疾控中心艾滋病防制科科长杨珊,她表示,烟台防艾知识早在几年前已经纳入中学教学计划。目前,全市已有47家二级以上医疗机构建立了筛查实验室,龙口、海阳等县市区的妇幼保建院也相继建立了筛查实验室。

    按照工作部署,烟台要将艾滋病、梅毒检测咨询纳入婚前自愿医学检查内容。

    据介绍,监测检测是发现艾滋病病毒感染者、掌握疫情的有效手段。此后,二级以上综合性医院和有条件的专科医院、疾病预防控制机构、妇幼保健和采供血机构等医疗卫生机构要逐步建立艾滋病筛查实验室,并推广使用快速、简便的检测方法,提高检测可及性。

    高校、大型工地安装安全套销售机

    按照规定,要在宾馆、旅店等公共场所摆放安全套,在高等院校、大型建筑工地、流动人口集中地区安装安全套销售设施,增加安全套可及性。

    落实免费提供抗艾滋病病毒药物,坚持就地治疗原则,对符合治疗标准的感染者和病人及时治疗。艾滋病病毒感染者和病人患其他疾病需要治疗的,各级各类医疗机构不得以任何理由推诿和拒绝。

    烟台累计发现艾滋感染者200余例

    市疾控中心艾滋病防制科科长杨珊告诉记者,目前烟台累计发现的艾滋感染者有200余例,已治疗艾滋病病人40余例,其中95%以上病情都得到有效控制。

    据调查,艾滋病毒的传播途径主要有三种,分别是:性接触传播、血液传播和母婴传播。目前在烟台发现的艾滋病病人也主要分为三种,一种是河南、云南来烟打工者,之前就因输血、吸毒等原因感染上了艾滋病病毒的;第二种情况是烟台人出国打工或是到外地务工时感染上艾滋病病毒;第三种情况则是在烟台本地被感染,其中90%以上是通过性传播途径被感染的。

    中心艾滋病防制科科长杨珊强调,性传播是烟台艾滋病传播的主要途径,但只要在性活动中全程正确使用安全套是完全可以降低感染艾滋病的危险性的。








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图示∶2011年5月正式出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构事迹 
 
 

慢性艾滋病早期中医药治疗保障生命论证

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Yantai more than 200 people infected with HIV or AIDS surveillance will be included in premarital
    
Jellyfish net 2011-05-30 06:54:48
    
Jellyfish News Network May 30 (YMG Xinhua Long) 26, the provincial government introduced a number of measures, to curb the spread of the AIDS epidemic, to ensure that by 2020, continue to maintain a low prevalence state. To this end the Ministry of Education to the General AIDS knowledge goalkeeper school teaching programs, or will be Province Yantai
Government requested to monitor into the pre-marital HIV testing project.

    
AIDS prevention knowledge into school lesson plans

    
In accordance with the requirements of the province, the education sector in accordance with relevant state regulations, will include AIDS prevention knowledge, including life skills education in ordinary schools teaching program to ensure that class. Secondary vocational and technical schools, colleges and universities in the new entrance examination, to the release of each new "prescription of AIDS health education." Interview with reporters yesterday the city chief of AIDS Prevention, CDC Yang Shan, she said, several years ago of Yantai AIDS prevention knowledge has been incorporated into school curricula. Currently, the city has more than 47 medical institutions to establish a secondary screening laboratory, Longkou, Hai Duong and other maternal and child protection counties establishment of the hospital have also established a screening laboratory.

    
In accordance with the work arrangements, Yantai to AIDS, syphilis, voluntary testing and counseling into premarital medical examination content.

    
According to reports, surveillance and testing is the detection of HIV infection, an effective means to control the epidemic. Since then, more than two general hospitals and specialist hospitals conditions, disease prevention and control, maternal and child health, and blood collection agencies and other medical and health institutions to gradually establish an AIDS screening laboratories, and promote the use of rapid and simple detection methods to improve Detection of accessibility.

    
Universities, large-scale site installation of condom vending machines

    
According to regulations, to be in a hotel, inn, placing condoms in public places, in colleges and universities, large construction sites, mobile population centers to install condom marketing facilities, to increase condom availability.

    
Implementation of the free anti-HIV drugs, adhere to the principle of local treatment, to meet the treatment standard infection and timely treatment of patients. HIV-infected persons and patients suffering from other diseases in need of treatment, various medical institutions at all levels must not shirk and rejected for any reason.

    
Yantai accumulated that more than 200 cases of HIV infection

    
City, chief of AIDS Prevention, CDC, Shan Yang told reporters that the current total of Yantai found more than 200 HIV-infected patients, AIDS patients have been treated more than 40 cases, of which more than 95% have been effectively controlled the disease.

    
According to the survey, the main route of transmission of HIV, there are three, namely: sexual contact, blood-borne, and mother to child transmission. Currently found in AIDS patients in Yantai is also divided into three, one is in Henan, Yunnan to smoke employee, before the blood transfusion, drug abuse and other reasons infected with the AIDS virus; second situation is to go abroad to work or else are to the field workers are infected with the AIDS virus; third case is a local infection in Yantai, of which 90% are infected through sexual transmission of.

    
Center for AIDS Prevention, chief of the Yangshan Jiang stressed that sexual transmission is the main way of HIV transmission in Yantai, but as long as the sexual activity throughout the proper use of condoms can reduce the risk of HIV infection.

 
 
 
 
 

[ 作者:佚名    转贴自:本站原创    点击数:196    更新时间:2011-5-31    文章录入:nnb ]