科技创新的核心逻辑
胡良
0引言
为了加速科技的发展，建立相关的合理制度是关键。
In order to accelerate the development of science and technology, the establishment of relevant and reasonable systems is the key.
1预印本制度急需改进
保护创新就是保护知识产权，保护知识产权就是保护创新。
建议政府相关部门，建立一个权威的预印本网站，保护所有人的知识产权。
To protect innovation is to protect intellectual property rights, and to protect intellectual property rights is to protect innovation.
It is recommended that relevant government departments establish an authoritative preprint website to protect all intellectual property rights.
该网站的规则是：
第一条，只做形式审查，不做任可实质审查。
第二条，论文对事不对人，严禁攻击任何个人及任何社会组织。
第三条，上传的论文都需要收取一定费用；对体制内的人可打折收费。
第四条，引入区块链等互联网技术，确保公平，公开，公正。
第五条，论文必须先上传到该预印本网站；期刊杂志再从该预印本网站中，选择相关的论文发表。
The rules of the site are:
The first article is to do only formal review, not any substantive review.
The second article is that the paper is not right to the person, and it is strictly forbidden to attack any individual or any social organization.
Third, a certain fee is required for uploaded papers; discounted fees are available for those in the system.
The fourth is to introduce Internet technologies such as blockchain to ensure fairness, openness, and justice.
Article 5: Papers must be uploaded to the preprint website; journals and magazines can select relevant papers for publication from the preprint website.
2信号速度与相对速度
信号速度是物质的内禀属性，相对速度是物质之间的属性；信号速度与相对速度的内涵是完全不同的。
Signal speed is the intrinsic property of matter, and relative speed is the property between substances; the connotation of signal speed and relative speed is completely different.
例如，
一个人（A）跑步的最快速度（V1）就是这个人（A）的信号速度。
另一个人（B）跑步的最快速度（V2）就是该人（B）的信号速度。
一个人（A）相对于另一个人（B）的速度就是相对速度（Vr)；
显然，最大的相对速度是，Vr=V1+V2。
E.g,
The fastest running speed (V1) of a person (A) is the signal speed of this person (A).
The fastest running speed (V2) of another person (B) is the signal speed of that person (B).
The speed of one person (A) relative to another person (B) is the relative speed (Vr);
Obviously, the maximum relative speed is Vr=V1+V2.
3质能公式
对于质能公式来说，从量纲的角度来看，是正确的；从定量的角度来看，有较大的问题。
2 mass-energy formula
For the mass-energy formula, it is correct from a dimensional point of view; from a quantitative point of view, there are bigger problems.
质能方程，E=m*C^(2)，其中，
E，表达能量，量纲，[L^(3)T^(-1)]*[L^(2)T^(-2)]；
m，表达质量,量纲，[L^(3)T^(-1)]；
C，表达光速，量纲，[L^(1)T^(-1)]。
Mass-energy equation, E=m*C^(2), where,
E, express energy, dimension, [L^(3)T^(-1)]*[L^(2)T^(-2)];
m, expression quality, dimension, [L^(3)T^(-1)];
C, express the speed of light, dimension, [L^(1)T^(-1)].
而，光压（动量）可表达为，P=2E/C，其中，
P，表达光压（动量），量纲，[L^(3)T^(-1)]*[L^(1)T^(-1)]；
E，表达能量，量纲，[L^(3)T^(-1)]*[L^(2)T^(-2)]；
C，表达光速，量纲，[L^(1)T^(-1)]。
However, the light pressure (momentum) can be expressed as, P=2E/C, where,
P, express light pressure (momentum), dimension, [L^(3)T^(-1)]*[L^(1)T^(-1)];
E, express energy, dimension, [L^(3)T^(-1)]*[L^(2)T^(-2)];
C, express the speed of light, dimension, [L^(1)T^(-1)].