海南加强艾滋病防控将增4个国家级监测点
http://www.sina.com.cn  2009年03月17日09:38  南海网
　　加强艾滋病防控

　　我省今年增加4个国家级监测点

　　本报讯 (记者张苏民 实习生张斯思)为降低艾滋病新发感染，遏制艾滋病在我省的流行，我省今年将在原有的4个血清学监测点和2个综合监测点的基础上，再增加4个单位为国家级监测点。同时，将在儋州、三亚、乐东、东方、文昌、万宁、澄迈等市县开展孕产妇的HIV(艾滋病病毒)抗体免费筛查工作，减少母婴传播。这是记者日前从省卫生厅了解到的。

　　据了解，2008年全省新发现HIV阳性者138例，艾滋病病毒传播途径仍以静脉注射吸毒为主，其次是经性接触传播途径。去年是我省发现HIV经母婴传播最多的一年，共发现5例，这表明，早期HIV在局部吸毒人群的流行，现已开始波及到他们的性伴侣和配偶，进而传播给下一代，这给我省下一步艾滋病防控工作提出了新的课题。

　　为此，我省将继续加强儋州市人民医院、三亚市妇幼保健院2个省级孕产妇监测哨点资料的收集分析工作，为政府决策提供科学依据和准确数据。同时，在儋州、三亚、乐东、东方、文昌、万宁、澄迈等市县，由医院和妇幼保健院负责对来妇产科就诊的女性病例进行采样检测，开展HIV抗体免费筛查工作。对筛查发现的所有HIV感染孕妇，若继续怀孕者，要求100%给予抗病毒药物母婴阻断治疗。

　　另外，我省今年还将进一步扩大美沙酮维持治疗门诊覆盖面，2009年，要在巩固现有的26个点的基础上，增加3个新的美沙酮门诊的布点。
Hainan will increase to strengthen AIDS prevention and control of four state-level monitoring points
http://www.sina.com.cn 2009 month 17 day 03 years in the South China Sea Net 09:38
Strengthen AIDS prevention and control

Increase in our province this year, four state-level monitoring points

By (trainee journalist Zhang Sumin Zhang斯思) hair in order to reduce new HIV infections, to curb the prevalence of AIDS in our province, our province this year will be at the original four serological monitoring point and the two General monitoring points on the basis of additional 4 units of state-level monitoring points. At the same time, will be at Danzhou, Sanya, Ledong, Dongfang, Wenchang, Wanning, Chengmai and other cities and counties to carry out maternal HIV (AIDS virus) antibody screening free of charge, to reduce mother to child transmission. This is from the reporter a few days ago that the Ministry of Health.

It is understood that the new province in 2008 found 138 cases were HIV positive, HIV transmission is still mainly intravenous drug users, followed by the route of transmission through sexual contact. Last year, our province are found in mother to child transmission of HIV by up to one year, five cases were found, indicating that, early in the local HIV prevalence among drug users, is now beginning to spread to their sexual partners and spouses, and then transmitted to the next generation, This next step in AIDS prevention and control work in our province a new topic for discussion.

To this end, the province will continue to strengthen the Danzhou City People's Hospital, Sanya City, the provincial maternal and child health care hospital two maternal monitoring sentinel data collection analysis, in order to provide scientific basis for government decision-making and accurate data. At the same time, Danzhou, Sanya, Ledong, Dongfang, Wenchang, Wanning, Chengmai and other cities and counties, and maternal and child health from hospital to hospital is responsible for cases of female obstetrics and gynecology clinic sample testing, to carry out HIV antibody screening job for free . Found on screening all HIV infected pregnant women, if continued pregnancy, require 100% to give antiviral drugs to block mother-to-child treatment.

In addition, the province this year will further expand the out-patient methadone maintenance therapy coverage, 2009, to consolidate the existing 26-point basis, increased three new out-patient methadone cloth point.