艾滋病孕妇“知情不报”执意生下孩子 丈夫感染
2009年07月27日 03:22汉网-武汉晚报
本报讯 (记者谢东星通讯员李跃军高翔)两孕妇被发现感染艾滋病毒后,对丈夫“知情不报”,并执意生下孩子。昨日,著名艾滋病防治专家、中南医院感染科桂希恩教授在接受本报记者采访时强调:婚检是预防包括艾滋病在内的性传播疾病的一道重要防线。
桂教授指着所拍照片和追踪记录说,一名孕妇来自鄂东,2005年筛查时发现感染艾滋病毒,后自行去南方打工,与当地疾控部门失去联系。据了解,该女子未向丈夫告知病情。上月底,桂教授到该县巡诊,发现该女子病情已经进入终末期。更为不幸的是,该女子的丈夫和孩子都感染了病毒。
另一名孕妇来自鄂南,疾控部门多次敦促她向丈夫告知病情,而这名妇女害怕失去婚姻,却是一拖再拖。桂教授随即向她提供了艾滋病母婴阻断药物,截至目前,孩子幸未染病。
桂教授郑重指出,结合国际惯例及尊重人权因素,艾滋病感染者有权保护隐私。但通过这两件令人痛心的案例,夫妇间履行相互告知义务仅凭自觉远远不行。桂教授托本报呼吁:新人结婚务必婚检。
专家称,婚检、孕检和产前检查是预防疾病、优生优育的三道防线。2003年10月1日,随着我国正式实施新《婚姻法登记条例》,婚前医学检查由“强制规定”变为“自主自愿”。我国取消强制婚检后婚检率急剧下降,第一道防线“失守”带来诸多问题。按规定,婚检结果要告知男女双方,可避免“知情不报”情况发生。
AIDS in pregnant women "failure," her husband insists on giving birth to infected children
At 3:22 on July 27, 2009 HanWEB - Wuhan Evening News
By (Xinhua correspondent李跃军Gaoxiang Tung-sing) two pregnant women were found to be infected with HIV after her husband "failure" and insisted on giving birth to a child. Yesterday, a well-known AIDS experts, China and South Africa Hospital Infection Section, Professor Tu Gui Dong-A Ilbo in an interview with reporters, stressed: antemarital examination, including AIDS, the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases, an important line of defense.
Professor Leslie, pointing to the pictures and track record that a pregnant woman from the Eastern Hubei in 2005, when screening of HIV infection was found, after working on its own to the south, and lost contact with the local disease control departments. It is understood that the woman told her husband not to the disease. The end of last month, Professor Leslie to county clinics, found that the woman has entered the end-stage disease. More unfortunately, the woman's husband and children are infected with a virus.
Another pregnant woman from E'nan, disease control department repeatedly urged her husband to this disease, and that women are afraid of losing their marriage, it is dragging its feet. Professor Leslie immediately provided her with drugs to block mother-to-child AIDS, as of now, the children escaped the disease.
Professor Leslie solemnly pointed out that in light of international practice and respect for human rights factors, AIDS-infected persons have the right to privacy. But it is regrettable that these two cases, couples to fulfill this obligation to each other not only far from being conscious. Professor Leslie asked our appeal: new marriage must antemarital examination.
Experts said that antemarital examination, pregnancy testing and prenatal care is the prevention of disease, birth of the three lines of defense. October 1, 2003, with the formal implementation of the new "Marriage Registration Ordinance", pre-marital medical examination by the "mandatory" to "voluntarism." Antemarital examination in China after the abolition of compulsory antemarital examination rates are falling sharply, and the first line of defense "lost" a lot of issues. As a rule, antemarital examination results to inform both men and women can avoid the "failure" to happen.
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