中新网2月16日电 国务院近日下发关于进一步加强艾滋病防治工作的通知。通知指出,中国目前艾滋病流行形势依然严峻,性传播已成为主要传播途径,男男性行为传播上升明显。
通知称,预防和控制艾滋病,关系人民群众身体健康和社会经济发展,关系国家安全和民族兴衰。党中央、国务院历来高度重视艾滋病防治工作。
近年来,各地区、各有关部门认真贯彻有关部署和要求,积极落实各项防控措施,“政府组织领导、有关部门各负其责、全社会共同参与”的防治格局基本形成,艾滋病疫情快速上升的势头有所减缓,病死率有所下降,感染者和病人的生活质量明显改善,社会歧视有所减少。
通知指出,中国目前艾滋病流行形势依然严峻,防治工作面临着一些新情况:部分地区和人群疫情已进入高流行状态,许多感染者和病人尚未发现;艾滋病传播方式更加隐蔽,性传播已成为主要传播途径,男男性行为传播上升明显;有易感染艾滋病病毒危险行为人群和流动人群防控工作难度加大;一些地方对防治艾滋病存在认识不高、政策落实不到位等问题,防治任务十分艰巨。
通知称,艾滋病流行与人的行为、社会环境等诸多因素密切相关,虽然目前世界上还没有治愈艾滋病的药物和预防疫苗,但国内外实践证明,艾滋病完全可以预防和控制。
通知要求,各地区、各有关部门要进一步提高对艾滋病防治工作重要性和艰巨性的认识,本着对人民群众健康高度负责的态度,有效遏制艾滋病流行蔓延。
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图示∶2010年12月即将出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构 |
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China's AIDS prevention and control situation is grim MSM transmission increased significantly
At 17:46 on February 16, 2011 Source: China News
November 30, is located in remote mountainous areas of Jiangxi Copper Dexing City Primary School 500 students formed the second large red ribbon, to meet the 1 December 23 "World AIDS Day." Zhuo Zhongwei Photo Photo Source: CNSPHOTO
November 30, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province to carry out AIDS prevention, "Wu Jin activities" (into the rural areas, communities, enterprises, into the schools, family), to explain to the masses HIV transmission, preventive measures such as knowledge. December 1 this year is the first of 23 "World AIDS Day" to promote the theme "Stop AIDS, Keep the Promise." Kong government in pictures taken: CNSPHOTO
BEIJING, Feb. 16 State Council on Further Strengthening the recently issued a notice of AIDS. The circular points out that China is the AIDS epidemic situation is still grim, sexual transmission has become the main mode of transmission, MSM spread increased significantly.
Said notice, prevention and control of AIDS, health and the masses of socio-economic development, national security and national prosperity. CPC Central Committee and State Council have always attached great importance to AIDS prevention.
In recent years, various localities and departments concerned to seriously implement the relevant plans and requirements, and actively implement prevention and control measures, "government organization and leadership, relevant departments duties, the whole society to participate" in the prevention and treatment has taken shape, the epidemic quickly upward momentum has slowed, decreased mortality, infection, and significant improvement in patient quality of life, social discrimination has decreased.
The circular points out that China is the AIDS epidemic situation is still grim, prevention work is facing some new situation: in some areas and population groups have entered the high prevalence of disease status, many infected people and patients have not yet found; more subtle way of HIV transmission, sexual transmission has become a major communication way, MSM transmission increases significantly; have easily infected with HIV risk behaviors among populations and prevention and control work flow more difficult; some places there is awareness of AIDS is not high, not in place to implement the policy and other issues, prevention and control very difficult task.
Notice that the AIDS epidemic and human behavior, social environment, and many factors are closely related, although the world does not cure AIDS drugs and vaccine, but at home and abroad proved that can prevent and control AIDS.
Circular requires that all regions and relevant departments to further enhance the importance of AIDS prevention and difficulty of understanding, the spirit of the people's health highly responsible attitude to effectively curb the spread of the AIDS epidemic.