体坛抗癌奇观:魔术师战胜艾滋病 掘金将帅神奇


体坛抗癌奇观:魔术师战胜艾滋病 掘金将帅神奇

 
 
 
 
 

体坛抗癌奇观:魔术师战胜艾滋病 掘金将帅神奇
    来源:华商网-华商报 2011年03月16日04:58
  日前,NBA掘金队与身患两种癌症的老帅卡尔续约,再次引发了人们对体坛 “抗癌斗士”的关注。他们通过常人难以想象的毅力战胜病魔,甚至重回运动场的精神感动了所有人,而这些不可思议的事迹当中真的存在某种神秘的力量吗?带着这些疑问,本报记者专访了西安交大一附院肿瘤科王健生教授,从病理和恢复层面解密体坛“抗癌奇观”。

  ●卡尔 项目:篮球(教练) 他身患两种癌症,却带队打到联盟前列

  昨日,掘金114∶103战胜黄蜂,目前稳坐西部第五,能在安东尼离开后取得这样的成绩实属不易,要知道目前的掘金队中,有两位了不起的抗癌明星,首先是教练卡尔。本月,丹佛掘金队主教练乔治·卡尔与俱乐部签订了一份为期3年的续约合同,这本是一个平淡无奇的新闻,却因为卡尔的疾病而与众不同。作为NBA历史上第七位“千胜教头”,现年60岁的卡尔可谓命途多舛,6年前被检查出患有前列腺癌,去年初又被查出患有喉癌,随后接受了化疗和调整喂食管位置等一系列治疗后,卡尔不可思议地重新回到了工作中。

  ●内内 项目:篮球

  他在癌症手术后,成为队中顶梁柱

  掘金不仅仅有一个卡尔,队内大前锋内内同样是NBA的抗癌勇士。

  2007年,掘金队大前锋内内在老家巴西被查出患有睾丸癌,2008年初,内内进行了切除手术,当时他的两个疑似肿瘤都被切除,并且内内的右睾丸也被一并切除。术后,内内并没有气馁,而是坚强地进行着恢复训练,并重返赛场。更为可贵的是,在经历了如此重大的人生变化之后,内内竟然表现得比原先还要好,他已经完全摆脱了癌症的阴影,向新的高度迈进了。昨日比赛内内抢到了全场最高的6个前场篮板,如今的内内俨然成为西部代表性的大前锋,本赛季随着安东尼出走,内内肩头的责任更大了。

  答案1:运动康复首选就是运动

  王健生:运动非常有作用,我们现在的治疗中,就是倡导在病人的康复中引入各种运动来辅助康复治疗,因为运动不但能够更好地帮助患者康复期的血液循环,特别是对改善心情这方面非常有作用。另外,像卡尔和内内这样的癌症属于比较好治疗的范畴,现在医学已经非常发达了,尤其像前列腺癌只要发现得早,进行过良好的治疗,配合医务人员,这种癌症的治愈率还是非常高的。

  ●阿姆斯特朗 项目:自行车 他已被医生判“死刑”,却夺得环法季军

  按照专家的解读,如果说卡尔和内内的抗癌奇迹有着一定的客观原因,比如属易于治疗的癌症,那么下面这两位就更加不可思议了。

  首先要提到的是大家非常熟悉的环法“七冠王”美国车手阿姆斯特朗。阿姆斯特朗的人生堪称辉煌又残酷,作为一名职业自行车选手,阿姆斯特朗25岁时被查出了睾丸癌,在不到两个星期内,癌细胞已经扩散到了他的肺部和大脑,医生几乎已经向他判了“死刑”,但接下来的日子里,阿姆斯特朗奇迹般地战胜了病魔。与癌症作战的经历让他更加热爱生活,拥有了战胜一切困难的勇气。更可贵的是,在鬼门关上走了一遭之后,重新回归环法赛的他居然还获得了季军!要知道,环法自行车赛被称为世界最艰难的赛事之一。

  ●哈尔西 项目:足球(裁判)他与妻子都患癌症,却战胜病魔回到球场

  英超裁判哈尔西的故事同样感人。在被查出了患有罕见的恶性B细胞淋巴癌之后,哈尔西居然还要执法,于是在一场比赛后,哈尔西才进行手术,但不久再度复发。就这样,哈尔西一次次接受着外科手术、化疗和放射治疗。更加糟糕的是,就在哈尔西被诊断患癌症前,他的妻子米歇尔被诊断患有白血病,两个病人携手度过这段最艰难的时光,尽管哈尔西曾经因为没有了免疫系统,不断被感染,他自己也一度绝望,但现在他依靠着自己的意志,战胜了癌症。在经过医生检查后,他可以重新回到赛场,哈尔西的故事感动了所有人,而他自己对奇迹的总结只有两个字:乐观。

  答案2:乐观很多人是被“吓死”的

  王健生:虽然阿姆斯特朗的癌细胞已经扩散,哈尔西所患的恶性B细胞淋巴癌也是很厉害的癌症,他们所创造的生命奇迹可能是一些特例,撇开国外高科技的医疗水准不说,他们可能更多的是靠一种心态上的自我调整,依靠超强的意志力在支撑自己与病魔抗争。我常说,抗癌是勇敢者的游戏。很多病人都是自己把自己吓死的,因此,乐观的心态在抗癌过程中非常非常重要,有时候甚至是创造奇迹的必要条件。

  ●纳芙拉蒂洛娃 项目:网球 她不惧病魔,术后攀登非洲第一高峰

  体坛的抗癌斗士可不都是男人,女性的顽强和勇敢不让须眉。这其中比较著名的例子是史上最伟大的女子网球运动员纳芙拉蒂洛娃。

  在被诊断为乳腺癌前,“女金刚”纳芙拉蒂洛娃就已经不可思议地获得了18座大满贯,现年56岁的“女金刚”在知道得了癌症后誓要与病魔抗争到底,绝不会放弃原有的事业与生活,此后,她接受了乳房肿瘤切除手术,由于及早发现,癌细胞并没有扩散。据医生透露,癌症复发的可能性也较小。但是为确保安全,纳芙拉蒂洛娃也接受了放射性治疗。更为可贵的是,“女金刚”还在手术后攀登了非洲第一高峰乞力马扎罗山。

  ●王楠 项目:乒乓球 她在奥运前患癌,却能摘得一金一银

  很多人都知道王楠是中国女乒曾经的一姐,但恐怕没几个人会知道王楠还曾患过癌症。在备战北京奥运会期间的2005年,王楠曾被确诊为甲状腺癌。幸运的是,王楠的甲状腺癌并不十分严重,并在她参加北京奥运会比赛之前治愈。王楠战胜了病魔、战胜了自己,再次站在了奥运会的颁奖台上(北京奥运会乒乓球女团金牌和女单银牌)。丈夫郭斌感动地说:“我们都不愿意想起那段黑暗的日子,楠楠的坚强让我这个大男人都自愧不如。”

  答案3:坚强不少中国人观念上有误区

  王健生:从体质和生活习惯上,黄种人更容易得肝癌,白种人易得胰腺癌,这都是高致死的癌症,尤其是后者,存活率不到百分之二十。而这两位女将的癌症不算是高致死性的癌症。不过,我们从中可以看出一个观念上的问题,相比于国人,外国人更习惯于定期体检,这里我也想借贵报向广大读者呼吁,最好一年一次体检,40岁以上的人最好要进行癌症检查,早期发现通过手术完全可以根治,即使是中晚期也不要放弃,一定要配合治疗,一定要有活下去的勇气,这些体育明星就是最好的例证。

  最大奇迹魔术师让艾滋病毒“消失”

  要说体坛的最大抗病奇迹,当数NBA的“魔术师”约翰逊了。

  相信每一个NBA球迷都曾被“魔术师”约翰逊抗击艾滋病的事迹感动过。1991年11月7日,当时32岁的湖人巨星约翰逊宣布退役,原因是感染了艾滋病病毒,但他没有屈服,一直接受着鸡尾酒疗法,将病情控制在稳定的范围内。在积极治疗的前提下,约翰逊继续从事篮球运动的训练和比赛,并在1992年参加了巴塞罗那奥运会。1996年,时隔4年约翰逊再度出山,1997年3月,经过检查后,约翰逊奇迹般地战胜了绝症,在他体内几乎找不到艾滋病毒。

  运动医学专家释疑

  自律是抗癌的最大法宝

  针对这些常人难以理解的“抗癌奇迹”,癌症专家给出了医学和癌症治疗层面的种种解释,不过我们如果还需要更全面的解读,那么就必须请出一位运动医学专家从运动本身出发,去解答我们新的疑惑。

  疑惑1运动员的体质真的抗癌吗?

  针对运动员体质是否存在抗癌特性这一问题,西安体院资深运动医学专家苟波表示,没有纯粹的抗癌因子的说法,“运动员的整体身体状态较普通人更好,由于长期训练,他们的意志品质,克服困难、忍受困难的能力更强大。此外,长期的系统训练和参加体育运动、体育比赛可以增强免疫力,而免疫力会在抗癌方面起到较早识别癌细胞和一定的抗癌作用。”

  苟波同时认为,上述运动员能够创造抗癌神话也同他们的饮食和生活规律密不可分。“现在的高水平运动员为了出成绩,营养搭配非常关键,因此为了保持身材,他们在饮食上拒绝高热量等等不利于健康的食物,这样会让他们远离一些疾病。其次,规律而健康的生活也会降低癌症发病率或者抗癌。比如说,像NBA球星,由于长期打客场飞来飞去,一般都会注意健康规律的作息。另外,运动员也很少抽烟喝酒,因此,自律是运动员避免癌症和抗癌的最大法宝!”

  疑惑2运动会不会导致某些疾病?

  体坛明星因为规律的生活和良好的习惯缔造了一个个抗癌神话令人振奋,也激励很多癌症患者活下去的希望,但万事万物都有其两面性,运动本身会不会也存在一定的身体危害,会导致另一些疾病甚至癌症呢?

  “一般来说,运动和健身在强健身体的同时也会对身体带来一定的损耗,这也就是所谓的运动性疾病了。这是由于运动训练或比赛安排不当而出现的疾病或异常,常见的有运动性蛋白尿、血尿、运动性贫血、运动性高血压、低热、运动员肝脏疼痛综合征。此外,比如有些人体质不好,还会导致运动性哮喘。”苟波说。

  运动会导致一些运动性疾病,那会不会导致癌症呢?在中国篮坛,有一些很有实力的年轻队员因为骨癌被迫结束职业生涯,这其中上海队徐咏的遭遇最令人惋惜。针对这一问题,苟波说:“总体来说,癌症是一种严重的疾病,我们虽然看到了这些体坛的抗癌奇迹,但也不能因此表示运动员就不会得癌症,主要是他们有自己身体上的免疫力优势,另外,像你说的很多中国少年篮球选手罹患骨癌的例子,我只能说这和骨癌的发病人群以及发病年龄有一定关联,而和篮球运动本身没有什么关系。”

  本组稿件由本报记者 赵蔚林 采写

艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复

 
图示∶2010年12月即将出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构 
 
 

慢性艾滋病早期中医药治疗保障生命论证

红津液饮料面世 或将能预防艾滋病

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中国青年网 健康频道

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Cancer sports spectacle: the magic magician generals Nuggets fight against AIDS
    
Source: Huashang Wang - China Daily at 4:58 on March 16, 2011
Recently, NBA and Nuggets coach Karl suffering from two types of cancer renewal, once again raised the specter of sports "cancer warrior" concern. Them through unimaginable perseverance to overcome the disease, and even moved back to the spirit of all sports, and these incredible stories were really there is some mysterious force? With these questions, this reporter interviewed the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, a Professor Wang Jiansheng oncology, pathology and recovery levels from the decryption sports "cancer spectacle."

● Carl Item: Basketball (coach) that he suffered from both types of cancer, but led the league leaders hit

Yesterday, the Nuggets 114:103 victory over the Hornets, now sit tight in the western fifth, Anthony left in the results achieved so it is not easy to know the current Nuggets, there are two great anti-cancer star, first Coach Karl. This month, the Denver Nuggets coach George Karl and the club signed a 3-year contract extension, this is a bland news, but because of Karl's illness unique. NBA history as the first of seven "thousand wins coach," Karl, 60, described as drawn the short straw, 6 years ago was diagnosed with prostate cancer, early last year and was diagnosed with throat cancer, and then received chemotherapy and adjust the location of a feeding tube after treatment, Carl returned to the incredible work.

● Nene Project: Basketball

After his cancer surgery, a mainstay of the team

Nuggets not only have a Karl, which boosts power forward Nene is the NBA the same anti-cancer warriors.

In 2007, the Nuggets within a large home in the Brazilian forward was diagnosed with testicular cancer in early 2008, have carried out the surgery, when his two suspected tumors were removed, and in the right testis was a and removed. After surgery, the inside and did not give up, but strong enough for the resumption of training and return to the game. More valuable is that, after such a major life changes, even in the performance even better than the original, he has completely shaken off the shadow of cancer, forward to a new height. Nene yesterday's game to grab a game-high six offensive rebounds, and now the West has become the representative of the power forward this season, leaving with Anthony, Nene shoulder greater responsibility.

Answer 1: The first choice is the movement of exercise rehabilitation

Jian-Sheng Wang: sports very role, our present treatment, is advocating the introduction of the rehabilitation of the patient to assist the rehabilitation of various sports, because sports is not only better able to help patients recovering from blood circulation, especially to improve mood this very role. In addition, such as Carl and the cancer within the treated areas are better medicine has a very well developed, especially as prostate cancer if found early, well-conducted treatment, with medical staff, or cure of this cancer very high.

● Armstrong project: a bike he has been a doctor sentenced to "death", but won the third Tour de France

Interpretation by experts, if Karl and the miracle of the anti-cancer has a certain objective reasons, such as an easy-to-treat cancer, then the following two is even more amazing.

First to mention is that we are very familiar with the Tour de France, "seven-time champions," U.S. rider Lance Armstrong. Armstrong called the brilliant and brutal life as a professional cyclist, Lance Armstrong was diagnosed at age 25 with testicular cancer, in less than two weeks, the cancer had spread to his lungs and brain, doctors almost he was sentenced to "death", but the next day, Armstrong miraculously defeated the disease. Battle with cancer experience made him more love life, have the courage to overcome all difficulties. More valuable is the gate of hell after the Zouliaoyizao, return to the Tour de France, he actually has won the second runner-up! You know, the Tour de France is known as one of the world's most difficult events.

● Halsey Project: Football (the referee) he and his wife are suffering from cancer, but beat the disease back on the court

Premiership referee Halsey touching story of the same. Has been detected in people with a rare malignant B cell lymphoma, the Halsey actually have to enforce the law, so in a game, the Halsey before surgery, but soon again relapse. In this way, time and time again to accept the Halsey surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Worse, in Halsey was diagnosed with cancer before, his wife, Michelle, was diagnosed with leukemia, two patients work through this most difficult time, although Halsey had no immunity because system, continuing to be infected, and he himself was desperate, but now he relies on his own will, beat the cancer. After a medical examination, he can return to the track, Halsey's story touched everyone, and his own summary of the miracle is only one word: optimism.

Answer 2: Many people are optimistic about the "scary" and

Jian-Sheng Wang: Although Armstrong's cancer has spread, Halsey are suffering from malignant B cell lymphoma, the cancer is very powerful, a miracle of life they create may be some exceptions, foreign high-tech medical standards aside, do not say they may be more a state of mind by the self-adjustment, relying on willpower super fight with the disease in support of their own. I often say that cancer is a brave game. Many patients are scared to death of their own their own, therefore, optimistic attitude in the cancer process is very, very important, sometimes even a necessary condition for a miracle.

● Navratilova item: Tennis fear her illness, after climbing the highest peak in Africa

Sports anti-cancer fighters do not all men, women's tenacity and courage as their male colleagues. This is one of the more well-known example is the greatest woman tennis player Martina Navratilova.

Before being diagnosed with breast cancer, "King Kong" Navratilova has won an incredible 18 Grand Slam, 56-year-old "King Kong" in the know have cancer in the end, after vowing to fight with the disease, will never give up their career and life, after she accepted the lumpectomy, the early detection, cancer cells do not spread. According to the doctor are also less likely recurrence of cancer. However, to ensure safety, Navratilova also received radiation therapy. More valuable is that, "King Kong" after the operation is still climbing the highest peak in Africa, Mount Kilimanjaro.

● Nan Project: Olympic table tennis before her cancer, was able to won one gold and one silver

Many people know that Wang Nan of China Nvping had a sister, but I am afraid not many people know that Wang Nan has also suffered from cancer. In preparation for the Beijing 2005 Olympic Games, Wang Nan was diagnosed with thyroid cancer. Fortunately, Wang Nan of thyroid cancer is not very serious, and in her healing before the Beijing Olympic Games. Wang Nan defeated the disease, overcome their own, once again standing on the podium of the Olympic Games (Beijing Olympic Games women's singles table tennis women's team gold and silver). Bin Guo her husband moved to say: "We are not willing to recall that dark day, Nannan my big strong men to shame."

Answer 3: The strong have a lot of misunderstanding on the Chinese concept of

Jian-Sheng Wang: From the physical and life habits, and yellow are more prone to liver cancer, white easy to get pancreatic cancer, which are highly lethal cancers, especially the latter, the survival rate of less than twenty percent. These two women, will not the cancer is a highly lethal cancer. However, we can see that from a conceptual problem, compared to people, foreigners are more accustomed to regular physical examination, and here I would like to take your newspaper appeal to the readers, the best physical examination once a year, people over 40 years of age best to conduct cancer screening, early detection can cure by surgery, even in advanced do not give up, we must cooperate with the treatment, must have the courage to live, these sports stars is the best example.

Miracle Magic largest living with HIV "disappear"

Resistance to say the biggest sporting miracle, when the number of NBA, "Magic" Johnson was.

I believe every NBA fans have been "Magic" Johnson's story touched the fight against AIDS. November 7, 1991, when the Lakers star 32-year-old Johnson announced his retirement due to infection with the AIDS virus, but he did not yield, has been accepted with a cocktail therapy, the disease control in a stable range. In the active treatment of the premise, Johnson continued to engage in training and competition of basketball, and in 1992 took part in the Barcelona Olympics. In 1996, Johnson to reappear after a lapse of 4 years, in March 1997, after examination, Johnson miraculously defeated a terminal illness, in his body almost no HIV.

Sports medicine specialist doubts

Self-discipline is the biggest anti-cancer magic

Ordinary people can hardly understand these "miracle cancer", cancer specialists and cancer treatment given level of medical explanations, but if we need a more comprehensive interpretation, then it must ask a sports medicine expert, a departure from the movement itself , to answer our new doubts.

Really doubt a player's physique cancer it?

For athletes physical characteristics of the question whether there is cancer, a senior sports medicine institute in Xi'an Gou wave experts said there was no claim of pure anti-cancer factor, "athlete's overall physical condition better than the average person, due to long-term training, and their will, to overcome the difficulties, the ability to endure greater difficulties. In addition, long-term systematic training and participation in sports, sports can enhance immunity, and immunity will play earlier in the cancer cells and certain anti-recognition effect on cancer risk. "

Gou wave at the same time that the athletes be able to create anti-cancer myth with their diet and patterns of life are inseparable. "Today's high-level athletes to the results, nutrition is critical, so in order to maintain the body, they refused to high-calorie diet and so is not conducive to healthy food, which would allow them to stay away from some diseases. Second, the regular and healthy life will reduce the incidence of cancer or cancer. For example, like NBA star, flying due to the long play on the road, usually pay attention to the daily routine of health law. In addition, very few athletes smoking, drinking, therefore, self-discipline is athletes to avoid cancer and cancer of the largest magic! "

2 games does not cause doubts of certain diseases?

Sports stars because the law of life and good habits to create a myth of an anti-cancer and exciting, but also inspire a lot of hope for cancer patients survive, but everything has two sides, the movement itself will not be there are some health hazards will lead to other diseases or even cancer?

"In general, sports and fitness in a strong body will also bring some of the losses on the body, which is a so-called movement disorders. This is due to improper arrangement of training or competition and emerging diseases or abnormalities, common There are exercise-induced proteinuria, hematuria, sports anemia, exercise-induced hypertension, fever, liver pain syndrome in athletes. In addition, some people such as poor physical fitness, but also lead to exercise-induced asthma. "Gou Bo said.

Games lead to some movement disorders, that would not lead to cancer? Basketball in China, there are some very powerful young players forced to end his career because of bone cancer, Yong Xu Shanghai team which happened to most regrettable. To solve this problem, Gou Bo said: "Overall, cancer is a serious disease, though we see the miracle of these sports of cancer, but not so that players will not get cancer, mainly because they have their own advantage of the body's immune system, the other, like you said many Chinese youth basketball players suffering from bone cancer example, I can only say that, and the incidence of bone cancer, and age groups have a certain relevance, and and does not have anything to do with basketball . "

This group of articles by the reporter have written Zhao Wei Lin

 
 
 
 
 

[ 作者:佚名    转贴自:本站原创    点击数:196    更新时间:2011-3-17    文章录入:nnb ]