新宁波人“性安全”让人担忧


新宁波人“性安全”让人担忧
    2011-07-05 05:16:00 来源: 宁波晚报(宁波) 记者 沈莉萍 通讯员 崔雨
    昨天,宁波天一职业技术学院发布的一项针对新宁波人性行为认知、性行为现状、性知识获取及自我安全保护的调查报告显示:他们的性知识普遍匮乏,尤其表现在性安全的防范上发生性行为时,坚持戴安全套的人不足三成!
    目前,我市外来人口总数已突破400万,关于他们的青春健康教育问题,亟需引起社会重视。
    每次戴套“安全行驶者”不足三成
    6月底,宁波天一职业技术学院的青春健康同伴教育志愿者们,早早开始了今年的暑期社会实践。今年,大学生们把目光放到了校外,首次关注新宁波人的青春健康。6月27日到6月29日,在青春健康教育项目组组长尹幼明副教授的指导下,15位大学生志愿者分成5组,深入到远洋大酒店、盛业宾馆、宁波饭店、天港大酒店、天一广场商业圈、首南企业、江北竟宏服饰等单位,对平均年龄在二十三四岁的150多位未婚新宁波人进行性行为认知、性行为现状、性知识获取及自我安全保护的培训和调查,其中男性占35%,女性占65%。
    关于性伴侣数量的调查,47.50%表示没有,1个占到34.17%,2个占到10.83%,还有7.50%表示3个及以上。
    性伴侣增加,感染艾滋病的概率增加,新宁波人保护措施做得如何呢?关于“发生性行为时,戴安全套吗?”的调查结果让人担忧大多数新宁波人避孕观念淡薄,性行为每次戴套不足三成:每次都戴安全套的只占28.13%;偶尔戴的也只有34.38%,没有戴的竟然排名第一,高达37.50%!
    关于“艾滋病病毒传播的主要途径”,大多数新宁波人认为只有血液传播和性交传播,知道母婴传播和吸毒静脉注射传播途径的人极少。
    未婚青年预防艾滋病病毒传播的最好选择是什么?被调查者中,选择忠诚性伴侣的占20.39%,选择禁欲的占11.18%,选择使用安全套占42.76%,还有35.53%表示不知道。
    新宁波人从哪里获取性知识?影视作品和互联网成为他们的首选渠道,除此以外,还有书本杂志及跟同龄朋友交流,竟然没有一个人选择“从父母和学校获得性知识”。这表明,家庭和学校的性知识教育严重缺位。
    近五成人不清楚婚前性行为的利弊
    接受调查的新宁波人中,认为婚前性行为弊大于利的占28.95%,不知道利弊的占47.37%,认为利大于弊占5.92%,还有15.79%人表示无所谓。
    调查数据表明,他们的性观念比较传统,有半数以上的人仍然认为,结婚是最合适发生性行为的时间阶段。对婚前性行为,已慢慢被部分人接受,但大多数人对此仍持谨慎态度。对“你认为相爱的两个人什么时候发生婚前性行为最好?”这一项,选择“结婚”、“稳定热恋阶段”、“热恋阶段”、“初恋阶段”、“首次约会”的人,分别占总调查人数的56.38%、16.11%、12.75%、2.01%、10.07%。调查显示:32.89%的人婚前发生性行为;67.11%的人婚前没有发生性行为。
    其中,关于“对自己未来的配偶曾与他人发生过性关系的态度”一项,36.81%的人表示可以接受,63.19%的人表示不可接受。
    关于性压抑的调查,最近半年来没有性压抑的占到38.24%,偶尔感觉到性压抑的占到58.82%,2.94%表示总有性压抑。此项调查表明:新宁波人中,有部分人处于性压抑状态,需要引起社会的关注。
   “这份调查表明,新宁波人的青春健康现状还比较令人放心,但是在性知识上和生殖健康的自我保护意识及生活技能方面还十分欠缺,需要引起社会重视。”宁波天一职业技术学院副教授尹幼明说,青春健康教育的主要目的是让青少年身心不受伤害,让他们知道,第一道防线是婚前禁欲,第二道防线是安全措施,万一发生非意愿怀孕或感染疾病一定要找正规医疗机构寻求帮助。








艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复

 
图示∶2011年5月正式出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构事迹 
 
 

慢性艾滋病早期中医药治疗保障生命论证

红津液饮料面世 或将能预防艾滋病

更多来源∶新浪商业登载
http://vic.sina.com.cn/news/27/2010/1231/26801.html


TOM新闻登载

http://post-social.news.tom.com/s/63000AD83310.html

中国青年网 健康频道

http://news.youth.cn/jk/201012/t20101231_1447239.htm

 环球时报-环球网

http://news.163.com/10/1231/15/6P8B7PTU00014JB6.html


 环球网

http://china.huanqiu.com/hot/2010-12/1390550.html

 

 

Ningbo New "Safety" worrying
    
2011-07-05 05:16:00 Source: Ningbo Evening News (Ningbo) correspondent correspondent Cui Yu Shen Liping
    
Yesterday, Ningbo Tianyi College Ningbo released a new person for sexual awareness, sexual status, sexual self-knowledge acquisition and security of the survey: their general lack of knowledge, especially in the prevention of security on during sex, those who insist on wearing condoms less than 30%!
    
Currently, the city's foreign population has exceeded 400 million, about their youth health education issue that needs to arouse attention.
    
Each Daitao "safe driving by" less than 30%
    
The end of June, Ningbo Tianyi College of youth health peer education volunteers, began the early summer of this year's social practice. This year, the college students to look into the school for the first time the young people concerned about the health of the new Ningbo. June 27 to June 29, at the head of youth health education project under the guidance of Professor Yin Youming, 15 student volunteers were divided into five teams to go to the Ocean Hotel, Sheng Industry Hotel, Ningbo Hotel, Days Hotel Hong Kong , Tianyi Square business circles, the first South business, clothing, etc. Jiangbei actually macro units, the average age in 23-year-old more than 150 Weihun Xin Ningbo people have sex knowledge, sexual status, access to knowledge and self- security training and investigation, 35% were male, women accounted for 65%.
    
Survey on the number of sexual partners, 47.50% said no, one accounting for 34.17%, 2 accounted for 10.83%, and 7.50% said three or more.
    
Sexual partners increases the probability of HIV infection increased, the new Ningbo protective measures how well do? On "during sex, wear a condom it?" Worrying findings of most of the new Ningbo people a sense of contraception, sex less than 30% each Daitao: always wear a condom and only 28.13%; occasional wear only 34.38%, did not even wear the number one, up to 37.50%!
    
On "the main way of HIV transmission," Most people think that only the new Ningbo blood-borne and sexual transmission, mother to child transmission, and know that intravenous drug use transmission of the very few.
    
Unmarried young people to prevent HIV transmission is the best choice? Respondents to select loyal accounted 20.39% of sexual partners, choose abstinence accounted for 11.18%, accounting for 42.76% choose to use condoms, and 35.53% said they did not know.
    
Ningbo obtain new knowledge from where? Video works and the Internet as their preferred channel, in addition, there are books, magazines and friends communicate with their peers, there is not even a choice, "received from parents and school knowledge." This suggests that family and school sex education a serious absence.
    
Nearly half of people do not know the pros and cons of premarital sex
    
Ningbo surveyed new people, that pre-marital sex accounted for 28.95% more harm than good, do not know the pros and cons of total 47.37%, accounting for 5.92% that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages, there are 15.79% of people said it does not matter.
    
Survey data show that their more traditional sexual attitudes, more than half of people still believe that marriage is the most appropriate time period to have sex. Of premarital sex, has gradually been accepted by some, but most people are still cautious. On "Do you think when two people love premarital sex is best?" This one, choose "get married", "love and stability stage", "love stage", "love stage", the "first date" , respectively, of the total surveyed 56.38%, 16.11%, 12.75%, 2.01%, 10.07%. Survey: 32.89% of people having sex before marriage; 67.11% of people did not have sex before marriage.
    
One, on "the future of their spouses had had sexual relations with others, the attitude of" A, 36.81% of people could accept, 63.19% of people said is unacceptable.
    
Survey on sexual repression, sexual repression is not the most the past six months accounted for 38.24%, and occasionally feel the sexual repression accounted 58.82%, 2.94% represents the total sexual repression. The survey showed that: the new Ningbo people, some people in a state of depression, need to concern of the community.
   
"This survey shows that the new Ningbo youth health status is relatively reassuring, but in sexual and reproductive health knowledge on self-protection awareness and life skills are also lacking, need to attract community attention." Ningbo Tianyi Vocational and Technical Associate Professor Yin Youming said the main purpose of youth health education is to make adolescents from harm, let them know that the first line of defense is abstinence before marriage, the second line of defense is the security measures in case of unwanted pregnancy or infection must be find a regular medical help.

 
 
 
 
 

[ 作者:佚名    转贴自:本站原创    点击数:196    更新时间:2011-7-6    文章录入:nnb ]