[世华财讯]有调查报告显示，随着经济萎靡的状况，希腊国内自杀率攀升、嫖毒盛行、HIV感染率上升，希腊国民的健康正备受打击。
综合媒体10月10日报道，有调查者周一称，随着经济萎靡的状况，希腊国内自杀率攀升、嫖毒盛行、HIV感染率上升，希腊国民的健康正在备受打击。
严厉的预算削减措施和不断攀升的失业率致使更多希腊国民转向抑郁症和毒品依赖，同时，公共医疗预算的减少意味着能够向医生求助的国民越来越少。
剑桥大学(University of Cambridge)的一位社会学家David Stuckler在其调查报告中称，希腊国民的健康状况令人担忧。Stuckler表示，担忧情绪在国民中蔓延，自杀事件翻倍，杀人犯罪增加，艾滋病感染人群增长50%，一些国民的健康状况因无法享受公共医疗而日益恶化。
在过去两年中，随着希腊经济陷入40年以来最大的衰退，政府实施了严厉的财政紧缩措施以应对债务重压。在11月中旬，希腊或将面临现金短缺。“三驾马车”的调查小组正在对希腊是否满足救助条件而进行评估。
与此同时，希腊商业遭受重创，公共部门裁员，失业率高居16%，公共医疗预算的削减致使支付药品价格下降，或引发供应担忧。
Stuckler调查团队发现，2009年希腊自杀案件比2007年时高出17%。非官方数据甚至更高，增加25%-40%。
严酷的当地新闻报道印证了这一数据。据报道，一位商人留下字条称经济危机使其走向死亡，随后被发现在桥上自缢身亡。
一位医学专家称，欧洲其他国家应该从中汲取教训。该专家表示，希腊就是削减公共医疗预算的反面教材。
Stuckler此前的一份研究显示，2007-2009两年间，欧洲自杀率骤增，其中希腊和冰岛情况最严重。
周一公布的研究报告显示，艾滋病感染同样困扰着希腊，艾滋病新增人群将同比增长52%。而预算削减意味着用于帮助吸毒者和艾滋病感染者的资金减少1/3。
随着危机加深，希腊与医疗公司的关系变得很脆弱。希腊政府实施最严厉的药物削价，同时，未付票据对医疗公司形成巨大负担。瑞士罗氏公司(Roche)已经停止对希腊一些没付账单的国立医院的抗癌药物的供应。同时，罗氏和一些其他制药商不得不接受希腊政府公债抵付账单，而非现金。此举或增加公司的坏账。
(马幼晴 实习综合编译)
艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复
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| 图示∶2011年5月正式出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构事迹 |
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Greek National Health in debt against http://www.sina.com.cn 2011 年 10 月 10 日 10:16 NEW YORK
[Dow Jones] A survey report shows that the situation with a sluggish economy, the Greek national suicide rate climbed, the prevalence of drug abusers, HIV infection rates rise, the Greek national health is under attack.
October 10, integrated media reported that investigators said Monday, as the economic malaise of the situation, the Greek national suicide rate climbed, the prevalence of drug abusers, HIV infection rates rise, the Greek national health is under attack.
Severe budget cuts and rising unemployment resulted in more people turn to the Greek depression and drug dependence at the same time, reduce the public health budget meant to help the people to the doctor less and less.
Cambridge (University of Cambridge), a sociologist David Stuckler said in its report, the Greek national health concern. Stuckler said worries about the spread in the national, double suicide, murder, crime increases, HIV-infected people increased by 50%, and some people's health due to inability to access to public health and deteriorating.
In the past two years, with the Greek economy into the biggest recession in 40 years, the government implemented a stringent austerity measures to deal with the debt pressure. In mid-November, will face a cash shortage or Greece. "Troika" of the investigation team is aid to Greece meets the conditions for evaluation.
At the same time, the Greek business suffered heavy losses, public sector layoffs, the unemployment rate topped 16 percent, resulting in public health budget cuts to pay down drug prices, or lead to supply concerns.
Stuckler survey team found that suicide in 2009 than in Greece, 17% higher in 2007. Unofficial data or even higher, an increase of 25% -40%.
Severe local news reports confirmed the data. According to reports, a businessman leaving a note saying the economic crisis make it to death, then hanged themselves on the bridge were found.
A medical expert said other European countries should learn a lesson. The expert said that the Greek public health budget is to cut a negative example.
Stuckler previous studies have shown a two-year period 2007-2009, the suicide rate in Europe surge, Greece and Iceland, which is most serious.
Research report released Monday, also plagued the Greek HIV-infected, AIDS will be increased by adding 52% crowd. The budget cuts meant to help drug addicts and AIDS funding reduced by 1 / 3.
As the crisis deepened, the relationship between Greece and medical companies have become very fragile. Greek Government to implement the most stringent drug price reductions, while unpaid bills for health care companies a tremendous burden. Hoffman-La Roche (Roche) has stopped some of the Greek National Hospital did not pay the bill anti-cancer drug supply. Meanwhile, Roche, and some other manufacturers have to accept the Greek government bonds help meet the bills, rather than cash. This or increase the company's bad debts.
(Ma Qing practice Dow Young)
